EFSA toxicology reference values

Furfuryl valerate

SOURCE efsa openfoodtox 3 0 export repository

Furfuryl valerate (CAS 36701-01-6). Cannabis testing data across 0 states. Action levels when present, testing requirements, compliance status.

Furfuryl valerate is a cannabis analyte contaminant represented in the cannabis public dataset.

CAS 36701-01-6 Cannabis Analyte

Substance Identity

Analyte identity and classification used for this cannabis substance page.

SOURCE efsa substances
Analyte name
Furfuryl valerate
CAS number
36701-01-6
Contaminant class
Cannabis Analyte

Contaminant Class Badge

Color-coded cannabis class signal for scanning pesticide, metal, solvent, mycotoxin, and potency pages.

SOURCE State Cannabis Regulations
Cannabis Analyte Cannabis contaminant class used to group state testing rows.

Dataset Snapshot

Compact public-data summary for page quality, state coverage, lab rows, and potency sample groups.

SOURCE cannabis page data
Quality score
2
thin
Jurisdictions
0
No state rows
Lab/analyte rows
0
0 failed (-)
Potency samples
0
36701-01-6

EFSA Substance Identity

EFSA substance identity rows matched by chemical name or CAS.

SOURCE efsa openfoodtox 3 0 export repository
Furfuryl valerate
CAS 36701-01-6 / mono-constituent substance
C10H14O3 / 3 dossier(s)

EFSA Reference Values

Reference values from efsa_reference_values_v2 for toxicology and food-safety context.

SOURCE efsa openfoodtox 3 0 export repository
DescriptorValuePopulationEndpointBody
TTC Cramer Class II 9 µg/kg bw/day consumers - -
TTC Cramer Class II 9 µg/kg bw/day consumers - -
TTC Cramer Class II 9 µg/kg bw/day consumers - -
margin of safety >1,000 other: consumers efaad2ed-7c9b-4b34-9dde-f096ef04894b -
margin of safety - consumers - other:
margin of safety - consumers dfee30c8-a3f7-43c4-9fe8-9a346f8ed527 -

EFSA Study Results

Endpoint-level study rows from efsa_study_results matched to this substance.

SOURCE efsa openfoodtox 3 0 export repository
EndpointSpeciesRouteEffectAssessment
sub-chronic toxicity: oral rat oral: feed 53 other: -
sub-chronic toxicity: oral rat oral: feed 53 other: -
Carcinogenicity_EU_PPP - - - The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) asked the Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (the Panel) to provide scientific advice to the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular, the Panel was requested to consider the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (the JECFA) evaluations of flavouring substances assessed since 2000, and to decide whether no further evaluation is necessary, as laid down in Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. These flavouring substances are listed in the Register, which was adopted by Commission Decision 1999/217/EC and its consecutive amendments. The JECFA has evaluated 15 furfuryl alcohol derivatives at their 55th meeting. The Panel concluded that 14 substances in Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66) are structurally related to the subgroup of 10 furfuryl derivatives in the group of furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13, Revision 2 (FGE.13Rev2). The 15th substance, 2-Benzofurancarboxaldehyde [FL-no: 13.031], is considered too structurally different from the other 14 to be included in the present FGE. This substance will be evaluated in FGE.67Rev1.
Carcinogenicity_EU_PPP - - - The Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (the Panel) is asked to advise the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular, the Panel is asked to evaluate flavouring substances using the Procedure as referred to in the Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. The present Flavouring Group Evaluation (FGE) consists of eight flavouring substances, furfural, 5-methylfurfural, furfuryl alcohol and five furfuryl esters which all are alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes or precursors for alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes corresponding to subgroup 4.2 of FGE.19 (EFSA, 2008). The alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde and ketone structures are considered by the Panel to be structural alerts for genotoxicity (EFSA, 2008), and accordingly these eight substances will be considered in this FGE, especially with respect to the available data on genotoxic or carcinogenic activity.
Carcinogenicity_EU_PPP - - - The Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (the Panel) is asked to advise the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular the Scientific Panel is requested to consider the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (the JECFA) evaluations of flavouring substances assessed since 2000, and to decide whether no further evaluation is necessary, as laid down in Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. These flavouring substances are listed in the Register, which was adopted by Commission Decision 1999/217/EC, and its consecutive amendments. The JECFA has evaluated 15 substances in the group of furfuryl alcohol and related substances at their 55th meeting. Nine of these substances are alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes or precursors for such which the Panel considers to be a structural alert for genotoxicity. The Panel concluded that for eight of the nine substances the genotoxicity data available do not preclude their evaluation through the Procedure. For one substance, 2-benzofurancarboxaldehyde [FL-no: 13.031], the Panel has concluded that it is structurally different from the eight other substances and that it could not be evaluated through the Procedure on the basis of the data available. The present Flavouring Group Evaluation will therefore only deal with 14 of the 15 JECFA evaluated substances from the group of furfuryl alcohol and related substances. The Panel concluded that the 14 substances in the present Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66) are structurally related to the subgroup of nine furfuryl derivatives in the group of furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13.
Genetic Toxicity - - - The Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (the Panel) is asked to advise the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular the Scientific Panel is requested to consider the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (the JECFA) evaluations of flavouring substances assessed since 2000, and to decide whether no further evaluation is necessary, as laid down in Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. These flavouring substances are listed in the Register, which was adopted by Commission Decision 1999/217/EC, and its consecutive amendments. The JECFA has evaluated 15 substances in the group of furfuryl alcohol and related substances at their 55th meeting. Nine of these substances are alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes or precursors for such which the Panel considers to be a structural alert for genotoxicity. The Panel concluded that for eight of the nine substances the genotoxicity data available do not preclude their evaluation through the Procedure. For one substance, 2-benzofurancarboxaldehyde [FL-no: 13.031], the Panel has concluded that it is structurally different from the eight other substances and that it could not be evaluated through the Procedure on the basis of the data available. The present Flavouring Group Evaluation will therefore only deal with 14 of the 15 JECFA evaluated substances from the group of furfuryl alcohol and related substances. The Panel concluded that the 14 substances in the present Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66) are structurally related to the subgroup of nine furfuryl derivatives in the group of furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13.
Genetic Toxicity - - - The Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (the Panel) is asked to advise the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular, the Panel is asked to evaluate flavouring substances using the Procedure as referred to in the Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. The present Flavouring Group Evaluation (FGE) consists of eight flavouring substances, furfural, 5-methylfurfural, furfuryl alcohol and five furfuryl esters which all are alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes or precursors for alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes corresponding to subgroup 4.2 of FGE.19 (EFSA, 2008). The alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde and ketone structures are considered by the Panel to be structural alerts for genotoxicity (EFSA, 2008), and accordingly these eight substances will be considered in this FGE, especially with respect to the available data on genotoxic or carcinogenic activity.
Genetic Toxicity - - - The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) asked the Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (the Panel) to provide scientific advice to the Commission on the implications for human health of chemically defined flavouring substances used in or on foodstuffs in the Member States. In particular, the Panel was requested to consider the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (the JECFA) evaluations of flavouring substances assessed since 2000, and to decide whether no further evaluation is necessary, as laid down in Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000. These flavouring substances are listed in the Register, which was adopted by Commission Decision 1999/217/EC and its consecutive amendments. The JECFA has evaluated 15 furfuryl alcohol derivatives at their 55th meeting. The Panel concluded that 14 substances in Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66) are structurally related to the subgroup of 10 furfuryl derivatives in the group of furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13, Revision 2 (FGE.13Rev2). The 15th substance, 2-Benzofurancarboxaldehyde [FL-no: 13.031], is considered too structurally different from the other 14 to be included in the present FGE. This substance will be evaluated in FGE.67Rev1.

Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ answers are generated from the same fetched cannabis, EFSA, cosmetics, and chemical rows rendered above.

SOURCE page FAQ dataset

What is the regulatory limit for Furfuryl valerate in cannabis?

Furfuryl valerate does not have a numeric cannabis_contaminant_tests range in the fetched page data. The current page query does not expose a separate action-limit column.

Which states test for Furfuryl valerate?

Furfuryl valerate does not have state-level cannabis testing rows in the fetched page data.

What are the EFSA reference values for Furfuryl valerate?

Furfuryl valerate has 6 EFSA OpenFoodTox reference value rows in the cannabis database, including TTC Cramer Class II, margin of safety.

Is Furfuryl valerate also regulated in cosmetics or food?

Furfuryl valerate has a cosmetics ingredient cross-reference with EU status permitted. EFSA food/toxicology context is available on this page.