NOAEL Data IARC Group 2B Cosmetic Ingredient

Aspartame

Also known as: 3-Amino-N-(alpha-carboxyphenethyl)succinamic acid N-methyl ester, stereoisomer, 3-Amino-N-(alpha-methoxycarbonylphenethyl) succinamic acid, Aspartame, L,L-alpha-, N-L-alpha-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, EINECS 245-261-3 (+14 more)

CAS 22839-47-0

Aspartame (CAS 22839-47-0) is a chemical substance; key hazard signal: IARC Group 2B. Key regulatory status: 4 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS, IARC.

View cosmetic safety profile for Aspartame →

SOURCE NOAEL studies
NOAEL studies
100
SOURCE Chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
4
SOURCE EU CLP Annex VI
GHS signal
Not classified

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 25 fields
Name
Aspartame
CAS Number
22839-47-0
DTXSID
DTXSID0020107
Molecular Formula
C14H18N2O5
InChI Key
IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
294.121572
Synonyms
3-Amino-N-(alpha-carboxyphenethyl)succinamic acid N-methyl ester, stereoisomer3-Amino-N-(alpha-methoxycarbonylphenethyl) succinamic acidAspartame, L,L-alpha-N-L-alpha-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl esterEINECS 245-261-3Methyl L-alpha-aspartyl-L-phenylalanateMethyl N-L-alpha-aspartyl-L-phenylalaninateMethyl L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine1-Methyl N-L-alpha-aspartyl-L-phenylalanineTri-sweetAspartamumUNII-Z0H242BBR1

IARC Carcinogen Classification

Carcinogenic hazard classification from IARC monograph evaluations.

SOURCE IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans 1 records
GroupMeaningEvaluatedVolume
Group 2BPossibly carcinogenic2023134

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 10 records
Flavouring and nutrientDeodorizer

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 4 records
ListKeywordSource
pharmaceuticalUS International Trade CommissionCPCat
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Canada; pharmaceuticalDrugBankDrugBank
Canada; pharmaceuticalDrugBankDrugBank

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 50 of 100 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
53.8124788963568uMAC50--NTP ICE endocrine
38.6854899573427uMACC--NTP ICE endocrine
range:0-0.50.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-0.50.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-0.50.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-0.50.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-2.52.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-2.52.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-2.52.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-2.52.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-33mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-33mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-33mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-33mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-55mg/kg bw/dayADIoral-WHO/JECFA
range:0-55mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-55mg/kg bw/dayADIoral-WHO/JECFA
range:0-55mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-7.57.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-7.57.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=7.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=7.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-7.57.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-7.57.5mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-1010mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-1010mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-1010mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-1010mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
<=40mg/kgADIoralHumanWHO/JECFA
range:0-4040mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-4040mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=40mg/kg bw/dayADI-ConsumersEFSA
=40mg/kg bw/dayADI-BirdWHO/JECFA
=40mg/kg bw/dayADI-ConsumersEFSA
=40mg/kg bw/dayADI-BirdWHO/JECFA
range:0-4040mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
range:0-4040mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=50mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=50mg/kg bw/dayADI--WHO/JECFA
=250mg/kg bw/dayADI-RatWHO/JECFA
=250mg/kg bw/dayADI-RatWHO/JECFA
Z0H242BBR1UNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
Z0H242BBR1UNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
Z0H242BBR1UNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
Z0H242BBR1UNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
2BIARC groupIARC carcinogenicity classification--IARC Monographs
2BIARC groupIARC carcinogenicity classification--IARC Monographs
2BIARC groupIARC carcinogenicity classification--IARC Monographs
>10000mg/kg bwLD50oralRatNTP ICE acute oral
>10000mg/kg bwLD50oralRatNTP ICE acute oral

Showing 50 of 100 studies

Australian Status (AICIS)

Australian industrial chemicals inventory status and applicable conditions.

SOURCE AICIS inventory 1 records
Inventory Status
listed

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
permitted
Max
-
Category
Cosmetic Ingredient
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DailyMed ASPARTAME
ChEMBL Phase
3
Adverse Events
3
Bioactivity
3
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive, ADI, and GRAS records where available.

SOURCE EFSA 1 records

ADI: 40 mg/kg bw

View full food safety profile →

Cannabis Data

Same-CAS cannabis compliance and lab records where available.

SOURCE Cannabis regulatory / lab data efsa substances

1 cannabis record found in efsa substances.

View full cannabis profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NOAEL for Aspartame?

Aspartame has 100 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 0.5 mg/kg bw/day. Source: WHO/JECFA.

What regulatory lists include Aspartame?

Aspartame appears on 3 regulatory/inventory lists including pharmaceutical, food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019), Canada; pharmaceutical. Source: EPA CPDat.

Is Aspartame a carcinogen according to IARC?

Aspartame is classified by IARC as Group 2B — possibly carcinogenic to humans (evaluated 2023). Source: IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans.

Is Aspartame used in cosmetics?

Yes, Aspartame is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Aspartame. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for Aspartame come from?

Safety data is sourced from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme), EPA DSSTox, IARC Monographs, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed, EFSA / FDA GRAS, cannabis regulatory/lab databases. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Is Aspartame used outside industrial chemicals?

Aspartame also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical, food safety, cannabis databases.