Bittern

INCI: BITTERN

CAS Number
Not individually assigned (natural mineral complex; primarily MgCl₂ with trace minerals from seawater crystallization residue)
Function
Skin conditioning, humectant (mineral-rich brine)
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

🇪🇺 EU Status permitted
🇺🇸 US Status permitted
US Notes No specific CIR review. GRAS status for food-grade bittern (nigari); cosmetic use follows general safety provisions

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
none

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Expert Verdict

Heavy metal contamination risk from seawater source requires testing for mercury, lead, cadmium, and arsenic; batch composition variability depends on source water quality.

⚠️
Concern Level: Moderate

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bittern safe in cosmetics?

Heavy metal contamination risk from seawater source requires testing for mercury, lead, cadmium, and arsenic; batch composition variability depends on source water quality. The EU classifies Bittern as "permitted". Safety rating: GOOD.

Is Bittern allowed in the EU?

Bittern EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Bittern do in cosmetics?

Bittern functions as: Skin conditioning, humectant (mineral-rich brine). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: Not individually assigned (natural mineral complex; primarily MgCl₂ with trace minerals from seawater crystallization residue).

What is the Margin of Safety for Bittern?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

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