NOAEL Studies
Active Ingredient
Pro-Retinol NOAEL Studies
INCI: RETINYL PALMITATE
CAS: 79-81-2
Raw No Observed Adverse Effect Level endpoint records grouped by source. This page does not render calculated Margin of Safety values.
COSMOS_DB 22 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSMOS_DB | LOAEL | 11 | mg/kg bw/day | primate | oral | 16-27 Gestation day | Developmental | PAFA;REACH |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 138 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 3 day | Special Toxicology Study | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 28 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 300 day | Chronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 14 | mg/kg bw/day | dog | oral | 300 day | Chronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 220 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 12 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 30 | mg/kg bw/day | cat | oral | 287 day | Chronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 1.2 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 240 day | Chronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 5.5 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 3 day | Neurotoxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 83 | mg/kg bw/day | mouse | oral | 3 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 74 | mg/kg bw/day | mouse | oral | 4 day | Immunotoxicology | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 55 | mg/kg bw/day | hamster | oral | 1 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 118 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 42 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 60 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 26 day | Short Term Toxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 24 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 10 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 33 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 91 day | Subchronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 44 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 3 day | Neurotoxicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 206 | mg/kg bw/day | mouse | oral | 1 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 69 | mg/kg bw/day | mouse | oral | 2 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 100 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 1 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 165 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 1 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 1.4 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 42 day | Special Toxicology Study | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 4.09999990463 | mg/kg bw/day | primate | oral | 16-27 Gestation day | Developmental | PAFA;REACH |
NTP_ICE_acute_oral 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTP_ICE_acute_oral | LD50 | =7910 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | NLM ChemIDplus TEST (undated); record_id=acute_oral_10652; row=2187; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Retinol palmitate; preferred_name=Retinol palmitate; dtxsid=DTXSID1021241; url=https://chem.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID1021241; url_cebs=https://doi.org/10.22427/NTP-DATA-DTXSID1021241; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID 4 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | LOAEL | =10.368 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | subchronic; 3 months | subchronic | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eaf08e4b0a7c65d1cc3a3; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13687/7/6/2?documentUUID=0e919042-2d24-4aed-b123-26d0020b4197; YEAR=1988; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1988; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Repeated Dose Toxicity Oral_15834327_15834328_15839308_15839309:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_092c55e28752df37055a2c73a2200839 |
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | LOAEL | =10.752 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | subchronic; 3 months | subchronic | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7cbe6e4b0a7c65d228095; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13687/7/6/2?documentUUID=0e919042-2d24-4aed-b123-26d0020b4197; YEAR=1988; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1988; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Repeated Dose Toxicity Oral_15834327_15834328_15839308_15839309:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_634593941b63404af532364fa1a3b824 |
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | NOAEL | =2.688 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | subchronic; 3 months | subchronic | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/66a7cbe6e4b0a7c65d228095; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13687/7/6/2?documentUUID=0e919042-2d24-4aed-b123-26d0020b4197; YEAR=1988; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1988; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID_dup_Repeated Dose Toxicity Oral_15834327_15834328_15839308_15839309:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_0dbecebd0269e2d540bd144fa91500ae |
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | NOEL | <2.592 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | subchronic; 3 months | subchronic | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eaf08e4b0a7c65d1cc3a3; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13687/7/6/2?documentUUID=0e919042-2d24-4aed-b123-26d0020b4197; YEAR=1988; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1988; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID:15834326:M:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_65bca897fd90c072e6b1782394771395 |
openFDA substances 4 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 1D1K0N0VVC | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C36H60O2","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"1D1K0N0VVC"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 1D1K0N0VVC | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C36H60O2","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"1D1K0N0VVC"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 1D1K0N0VVC | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C36H60O2","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"1D1K0N0VVC"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | 1D1K0N0VVC | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C36H60O2","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"1D1K0N0VVC"} |