TopicalDosed ingredient Cosmetic cross-reference

Hydroquinone

CAS 123-31-9

Hydroquinone (CAS 123-31-9) is a Phase 4 pharmaceutical compound with 14 bioactivity targets and 55 adverse event associations.

SOURCE NLM DailyMed
Label records
0
SOURCE EMBL-EBI ChEMBL
Bioactivity
21
SOURCE DrugCentral / FAERS
Adverse signals
55
SOURCE IUPHAR / PharmGKB
PubMed IDs
0
SOURCE ChEMBL 36 B25820EEF0F0

Compound Identity

Matched identifiers and naming fields for the pharmaceutical compound record.

Primary Name
Hydroquinone
CAS Number
123-31-9
UNII
XV74C1N1AE
InChIKey
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL537
Molecule Type
Small molecule
Source Match
EMBL-EBI ChEMBL (INCHIKEY)
dosed ingredientnatural producttopical
SOURCE ChEMBL 36 B25820EEF0F0

Clinical Development Phase

Highest clinical development phase rendered from the matched compound identifier rows.

Phase 4 (Approved)
Approved or marketed human pharmaceutical use is represented in the source phase field.
ChEMBL CHEMBL537 | Small molecule
SOURCE Ingredients table / CosIng profile same-CAS cross-reference

Cross-Reference to Cosmetics

Same-CAS ingredient record found in the cosmetics vertical.

SOURCE ChEMBL 36 activities + assays 21 bioactivity rows

Bioactivity & Target Interactions

Target-level activity records with assay counts, activity type, and measured value where present.

TargetActivity ValueAssaysOrganism
- Potency 24320.420714285712 nM 124 -
- IC50 16347.240967741935 nM 30 -
- Ki 15413.20125 nM 16 -
- AC50 12323.166666666666 nM 3 -
- MIC 50 ug.mL-1 2 -
- EC50 57000 nM 1 -
- IC50 3 ug.mL-1 1 -
Carbonic anhydrase 2
Enzyme
Ki 7.05 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 1
Enzyme
Ki 4.97 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 4
Enzyme
Ki 4.97 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 9
Enzyme
Ki 4.49 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 12
Enzyme
Ki 5.11 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial
Enzyme
Ki 4.85 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial
Enzyme
Ki 4.9 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 3
Enzyme
Ki 5.09 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 14
Enzyme
Ki 4.38 - Homo sapiens
Carbonic anhydrase 13
Enzyme
Ki 4.13 - Mus musculus
Acetylcholinesterase
Enzyme
Ki 8.91 - Electrophorus electricus
Polyphenol oxidase 2
Enzyme
IC50 5.01 - Agaricus bisporus
Carbonic anhydrase 15
Enzyme
Ki 4.97 - Mus musculus
Carbonic anhydrase
Enzyme
Ki 5.23 - Dicentrarchus labrax
SOURCE DrugCentral 2023 / FAERS disproportionality 5 associations

Adverse Event Associations

DrugCentral / FAERS disproportionality signal rows matched to this compound.

Reaction PTDrug AE LLRMedDRA
Squamous cell carcinoma of skin 42 206.853 10041834
Skin atrophy 21 105.965 10040799
Ochronosis 9 80.572 10051253
Neoplasm skin 14 79.021 10029098
Product use in unapproved indication 25 37.575 10076476

Association rows are source-linked signal records, not incidence rates or clinical causality claims.

SOURCE RxNorm drug names 3 name rows

Drug Names / RxNorm

Normalized drug-name vocabulary rows, RxCUIs, and source abbreviations.

NameRxCUI TypeSource
HYDROQUINONE 5509 SU MTHSPL
Hydroquinone 5509 SU MTHSPL
hydroquinone 5509 IN RXNORM
SOURCE Rendered pharma page rows FAQPage JSON-LD

Frequently Asked Questions

Short answers generated only from the same visible source-linked rows on this page.

What is Hydroquinone used for in pharmaceutical contexts?

Hydroquinone (CAS 123-31-9) is rendered as a pharmaceutical compound from the matched source rows; no DailyMed product-name rows are present in this page query.

What are the known adverse events for Hydroquinone?

Hydroquinone has 55 DrugCentral/FAERS adverse event associations. Rendered reaction terms include Squamous cell carcinoma of skin, Skin atrophy, Ochronosis, Neoplasm skin, Product use in unapproved indication. Signal rows are source-linked records and should not be read as incidence rates or causality conclusions.

Is Hydroquinone also used in cosmetics?

Yes. The ingredients table has a same-CAS cosmetic profile for Hydroquinone with EU status "prohibited".

What clinical phase is Hydroquinone in?

Hydroquinone is rendered with ChEMBL max phase 4 (approved).

What bioactivity targets are documented for Hydroquinone?

Hydroquinone has 21 bioactivity rows in this page query. Rendered target entries include Carbonic anhydrase 2, Carbonic anhydrase 1, Carbonic anhydrase 4, Carbonic anhydrase 9, Carbonic anhydrase 12.