Home /
Chemicals /
Ammonium chloride
Warning
GHS07
NOAEL Data
REACH Registered
Cosmetic Ingredient
Ammonium chloride
Also known as: (NH4)Cl, Ammonium chloride ((NH4)Cl), A649-3, Amoklor, Darvan 20 (+15 more)
CAS 12125-02-9
Ammonium chloride (CAS 12125-02-9) is a chemical substance with GHS signal word Warning; key hazard signal: H302; H319. Key regulatory status: REACH registered, 18 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from ECHA CLP, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS, ECHA REACH, ILO ICSC, OSHA.
View cosmetic safety profile for Ammonium Chloride →
SOURCE
noael studies public
NOAEL studies
18
SOURCE
chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
18
SOURCE
eu clp annex vi
GHS signal
Warning
Chemical Identity
CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.
SOURCE
DSSTox identifiers
26 fields
InChI Key
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
53.003227
Synonyms
(NH4)Cl Ammonium chloride ((NH4)Cl) A649-3 Amoklor Darvan 20 Salammoniacus Salmiacum Ammon Chlor Ammonii Chloridum Ammonium Chloratum Ammonium Chloride Injection Ammonium Chloride Tablets
GHS / CLP Classification
EU harmonized hazard classification, hazard statements, pictograms, and signal word.
SOURCE
EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA)
1 classifications
Hazard Class H-Statements Pictograms Signal
Acute Tox. 4 *; Eye Irrit. 2 H302; H319 GHS07 Warning
ICSC Chemical Safety
International Chemical Safety Card hazard and exposure summary.
SOURCE
ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards
1 records
Field Value
Short-term Effects The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.
Routes of Exposure The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of dust or fume and by ingestion.
OSHA Exposure Limits
Occupational exposure limits from OSHA, NIOSH, and ACGIH rows.
SOURCE
OSHA / NIOSH / ACGIH occupational exposure limits
5 records
Agency Metric Value ppm mg/m3 Skin
NIOSH TWA 10 mg/m³ - 10 N
NIOSH STEL 20 mg/m³ - 20 N
ACGIH TWA 10 mg/m³ [1970] - 10 N
ACGIH STEL 20 mg/m³ [1970] - 20 N
CAL/OSHA TWA 10 mg/m³ - 10 N
Functional Uses
Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.
SOURCE
EPA CPDat
60 records
pH regulating agent Deodorizer Viscosity modifier Thickening agent Fragrance Flavouring and nutrient Biocide Soil amendments Dispersing agent Chelating agent
Regulatory Lists
Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.
SOURCE
EPA CPDat
18 records
List Keyword Source
inert_ingredient; Pesticides EPA CPCat
inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides EPA CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; Pesticides MN Department of Agriculture Pesticide Sales Database CPCat
active_ingredient; animal_products; Europe; pharmaceutical; residue EU CPCat
Europe European Commission Fl@vis
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) FDA United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Canada; pharmaceutical DrugBank DrugBank
Canada; pharmaceutical DrugBank DrugBank
fracking; water NY Department of Conservation CPCat
fracking FracFocus FracFocus
NOAEL Studies
Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.
SOURCE
NOAEL studies
Showing 18 of 18 studies
Value Unit Endpoint Route Species Source
=33.5 mg/m3 DNEL systemic inhalation Human ToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL
=43.97 mg/m3 DNEL systemic inhalation Human ToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL
01Q9PC255D UNII FDA UNII substance identifier - - openFDA substances
01Q9PC255D UNII FDA UNII substance identifier - - openFDA substances
01Q9PC255D UNII FDA UNII substance identifier - - openFDA substances
01Q9PC255D UNII FDA UNII substance identifier - - openFDA substances
=10000 mg/kg bw/day LEL oral Sheep ToxValDB_EFSA
=15000 mg/kg bw/day LEL oral Sheep ToxValDB_EFSA
200 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral dog COSMOS_DB
253 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral cattle COSMOS_DB
500 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rabbit COSMOS_DB
700 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rat COSMOS_DB
750 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rat COSMOS_DB
1000 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rabbit COSMOS_DB
1050 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rat COSMOS_DB
1500 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral rat COSMOS_DB
2000 mg/kg bw/day NOAEL oral cat COSMOS_DB
=684 mg/kg bw/day NOEL oral Rat ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
Showing 18 of 18 studies
REACH Registration
Registration status from the ECHA REACH registered substances database.
SOURCE
ECHA (EU)
1 records
Status Name EC Number Link
Registered Ammonium chloride 235-186-4 ECHA overview →
Australian Status (AICIS)
Australian industrial chemicals inventory status and applicable conditions.
SOURCE
AICIS inventory
1 records
Food Safety Data
Same-CAS food additive, ADI, and GRAS records where available.
SOURCE
EFSA / FDA GRAS
1 records
E510 — ADI: NOT LIMITED mg/kg bw
View full food safety profile →
Cannabis Data
Same-CAS cannabis compliance and lab records where available.
SOURCE
Cannabis regulatory / lab data
efsa substances
1 cannabis record found in efsa substances.
View full cannabis profile →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the GHS hazard classification for Ammonium chloride?
Ammonium chloride (CAS 12125-02-9) is classified under EU CLP Annex VI as Acute Tox. 4 *; Eye Irrit. 2 with signal word Warning. Hazard statements: H302; H319. Source: EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA).
What is the NOAEL for Ammonium chloride?
Ammonium chloride has 18 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 33.5 mg/m3 via inhalation in Human. Source: ToxValDB_GESTIS_DNEL.
What regulatory lists include Ammonium chloride?
Ammonium chloride appears on 9 regulatory/inventory lists including inert_ingredient; Pesticides, inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides, active_ingredient; Pesticides, and 6 more. Source: EPA CPDat.
What are the occupational exposure limits for Ammonium chloride?
Occupational exposure limits for Ammonium chloride are set by NIOSH, ACGIH, CAL/OSHA. 5 limit values from official agencies are documented in the database. Source: OSHA, NIOSH, ACGIH.
Is Ammonium chloride used in cosmetics?
Yes, Ammonium chloride is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Ammonium Chloride. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.
Where does the safety data for Ammonium chloride come from?
Safety data is sourced from ECHA CLP Annex VI, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme), EPA DSSTox, ECHA REACH, ILO/WHO ICSC, OSHA/NIOSH/ACGIH, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed, EFSA / FDA GRAS, cannabis regulatory/lab databases. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.
Is Ammonium chloride used outside industrial chemicals?
Ammonium chloride also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical, food safety, cannabis databases.