NOAEL Data Cosmetic Ingredient

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid

Also known as: Protocatechuic acid, BRN 1448841, EINECS 202-760-0, UNII-36R5QJ8L4B, 2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate (+7 more)

CAS 99-50-3

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid (CAS 99-50-3) is a chemical substance. Key regulatory status: 1 regulatory/inventory list, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat.

View cosmetic safety profile for Protocatechuic Acid →

SOURCE noael studies public
NOAEL studies
4
SOURCE chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
1
SOURCE eu clp annex vi
GHS signal
Not classified

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 18 fields
Name
3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
CAS Number
99-50-3
DTXSID
DTXSID4021212
Molecular Formula
C7H6O4
InChI Key
YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
154.026609
Synonyms
Protocatechuic acidBRN 1448841EINECS 202-760-0UNII-36R5QJ8L4B2,4-Dihydroxybenzoate2,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid3,4-DihydroxybenzoateProtocatehuic acidb-Resorcylateb-Resorcylic acidbeta-Resorcylic acidbeta-resorcylate

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 2 records
HumectantFlavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 1 records
ListKeywordSource
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 4 of 4 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
36R5QJ8L4BUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
36R5QJ8L4BUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
36R5QJ8L4BUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
36R5QJ8L4BUNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances

Showing 4 of 4 studies

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
permitted
Max
-
Category
Antioxidant
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE EMBL-EBI ChEMBL PROTOCATECHUIC ACID
ChEMBL Phase
Not listed
Adverse Events
0
Bioactivity
10
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive, ADI, and GRAS records where available.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS 1 records

ADI: No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent mg/kg bw

View full food safety profile →

Cannabis Data

Same-CAS cannabis compliance and lab records where available.

SOURCE Cannabis regulatory / lab data efsa substances

1 cannabis record found in efsa substances.

View full cannabis profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the NOAEL for 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid?

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid has 4 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 36R5QJ8L4B UNII. Source: openFDA substances.

What regulatory lists include 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid?

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid appears on 1 regulatory/inventory list including food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019). Source: EPA CPDat.

Is 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid used in cosmetics?

Yes, 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Protocatechuic Acid. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid come from?

Safety data is sourced from EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, EPA DSSTox, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed, EFSA / FDA GRAS, cannabis regulatory/lab databases. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Is 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid used outside industrial chemicals?

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical, food safety, cannabis databases.