Danger GHS02GHS07GHS08GHS09 NOAEL Data REACH Registered Cosmetic Ingredient

Alpha-Terpinene

Also known as: 1-Methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-1,3-diene, 1,3-Cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-isopropyl-, EINECS 202-795-1, FEMA No. 3558, alpha-Terpinen (+8 more)

CAS 99-86-5

Alpha-Terpinene (CAS 99-86-5) is a chemical substance with GHS signal word Danger; key hazard signal: H226; H302; H304; H317; H411. Key regulatory status: REACH registered, 10 regulatory/inventory lists, cosmetic ingredient cross-reference; source data from ECHA CLP, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS, ECHA REACH.

View cosmetic safety profile for Alpha-Terpinene →

SOURCE NOAEL studies
NOAEL studies
14
SOURCE Chemical inventory jurisdictions
Regulatory lists
10
SOURCE EU CLP Annex VI
GHS signal
Danger

Chemical Identity

CAS, identifiers, formula, and alternate names for the matched substance record.

SOURCE DSSTox identifiers 18 fields
Name
Alpha-Terpinene
CAS Number
99-86-5
Molecular Formula
C10H16
InChI Key
YHQGMYUVUMAZJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Monoisotopic Mass
136.125201
Synonyms
1-Methyl-4-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexa-1,3-diene1,3-Cyclohexadiene, 1-methyl-4-isopropyl-EINECS 202-795-1FEMA No. 3558alpha-TerpinenUNII-I24X278AP11-Isopropyl-4-methyl-cyclohexa-1,3-diene1-Isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexa-1,3-diene1-Methyl-4-isopropyl-1,3-Cyclohexadiene1-Methyl-4-isopropylcyclohexadiene-1,3FEMA 3558a-Terpinene

GHS / CLP Classification

EU harmonized hazard classification, hazard statements, pictograms, and signal word.

SOURCE EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA) 1 classifications
Hazard ClassH-StatementsPictogramsSignal
Flam. Liq. 3; Acute Tox. 4; Asp. Tox. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Chronic 2H226; H302; H304; H317; H411GHS02; GHS07; GHS08; GHS09Danger

Functional Uses

Industrial and product-use categories associated with this substance.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 8 records
FragranceFlavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

Inventory, screening, and regulatory list matches from public chemical databases.

SOURCE EPA CPDat 10 records
ListKeywordSource
Europe; Personal care; restrictedEuropean CommissionCosIng
inert_ingredient; non_food_use; PesticidesEPACPCat
air; consumer_product; detected; emissionsElsevierCPCat
air; Cleaning products and household care - laundry and fabric treatment; detected; emissionsElsevierCPCat
air; detected; emissions; Personal careElsevierCPCat
air; Cleaning products and household care; detected; emissionsElsevierCPCat
air; Cleaning products and household care - air freshener; detected; emissionsElsevierCPCat
EuropeEuropean CommissionFl@vis
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)FDAUnited States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
IFRA TransparencyIFRAIFRA

NOAEL Studies

Toxicology endpoints rendered from public NOAEL study rows.

SOURCE NOAEL studies Showing 14 of 14 studies
ValueUnitEndpointRouteSpeciesSource
30.97uMAC50--NTP ICE endocrine
20.04uMACC--NTP ICE endocrine
=2.939mg/m3DNEL systemicinhalationHumanToxValDB GESTIS DNEL
8.9%EC3DermalMouseNTP ICE skin sensitization
I24X278AP1UNIIFDA UNII substance identifier--openFDA substances
0%Incidence of positive responsesDermalHumanNTP ICE skin sensitization
3240ug/cm2Induction dose per skin areaDermalHumanNTP ICE skin sensitization
=1680mg/kg bwLD50oralRatNTP ICE acute oral
0unitlessModel Score--NTP ICE endocrine
0.0161unitlessModel Score--NTP ICE endocrine
0.0482unitlessModel Score--NTP ICE endocrine
=30mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralRatECHA
60mg/kg bw/dayNOAELoralratCOSMOS DB
3unitlessRelative reliability scoreDermalHumanNTP ICE skin sensitization

Showing 14 of 14 studies

REACH Registration

Registration status from the ECHA REACH registered substances database.

SOURCE ECHA 1 records
StatusNameEC NumberLink
Registeredp-mentha-1,3-diene202-795-1ECHA overview →

Australian Status (AICIS)

Australian industrial chemicals inventory status and applicable conditions.

SOURCE AICIS inventory 1 records
Inventory Status
listed

Cosmetic Safety Profile

Same-CAS cosmetic ingredient record for cross-vertical context.

SOURCE CosIng / Ingredients DB
EU Status
restricted
Max
-
Category
Fragrance
View full cosmetic safety profile →

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS pharmaceutical records from drug and bioactivity sources.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DailyMed ALPHA-TERPINENE
ChEMBL Phase
Not listed
Adverse Events
0
Bioactivity
0
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Cannabis Data

Same-CAS cannabis compliance and lab records where available.

SOURCE Cannabis regulatory / lab data efsa substances

1 cannabis record found in efsa substances.

View full cannabis profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GHS hazard classification for Alpha-Terpinene?

Alpha-Terpinene (CAS 99-86-5) is classified under EU CLP Annex VI as Flam. Liq. 3; Acute Tox. 4; Asp. Tox. 1; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Chronic 2 with signal word Danger. Hazard statements: H226; H302; H304; H317; H411. Source: EU CLP Annex VI (ECHA).

What is the NOAEL for Alpha-Terpinene?

Alpha-Terpinene has 14 NOAEL studies in the database. The lowest reported value is 0 % via Dermal in Human. Source: NTP ICE skin sensitization.

What regulatory lists include Alpha-Terpinene?

Alpha-Terpinene appears on 10 regulatory/inventory lists including Europe; Personal care; restricted, inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides, air; consumer_product; detected; emissions, and 7 more. Source: EPA CPDat.

Is Alpha-Terpinene used in cosmetics?

Yes, Alpha-Terpinene is also indexed as a cosmetic ingredient under the name Alpha-Terpinene. View the full cosmetic safety profile on the ingredient page for detailed safety data, SCCS opinions, and regulatory status.

Where does the safety data for Alpha-Terpinene come from?

Safety data is sourced from ECHA CLP Annex VI, EPA ToxValDB, EPA CPDat, AICIS (Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme), EPA DSSTox, ECHA REACH, CosIng / Ingredients DB, ChEMBL / DailyMed, cannabis regulatory/lab databases. All data traces to primary regulatory sources and is updated from official government databases.

Does Alpha-Terpinene have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Alpha-Terpinene is classified GHS Danger (H226, H302, H304, H317, H411) in the chemicals database but is restricted in EU cosmetics.

Is Alpha-Terpinene used outside industrial chemicals?

Alpha-Terpinene also appears in cosmetics, pharmaceutical, cannabis databases.