Direct Black 51

INCI: DIRECT BLACK 51

CAS Number
3442-21-5
Function
Colorant
Safety Rating
POOR

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status prohibited
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status prohibited
US Notes Prohibited โ€” not FDA-approved as a color additive for cosmetic use (not listed in 21 CFR Parts 73, 74, or 82)

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
high

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Expert Verdict

Polyazo dye that may release regulated arylamines via reductive cleavage; no cosmetic safety evaluation exists; industrial textile dye only; do not formulate

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Concern Level: High

Regulatory Flags

colorant eu_banned_cosmetics eu_cosing_listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Direct Black 51 safe in cosmetics?

Polyazo dye that may release regulated arylamines via reductive cleavage; no cosmetic safety evaluation exists; industrial textile dye only; do not formulate The EU classifies Direct Black 51 as "prohibited". Safety rating: POOR.

Is Direct Black 51 allowed in the EU?

Direct Black 51 EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Direct Black 51 do in cosmetics?

Direct Black 51 functions as: Colorant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 3442-21-5.

What is the Margin of Safety for Direct Black 51?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

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