NOAEL Studies
Emulsifier
Sorbitan Stearate NOAEL Studies
INCI: SORBITAN STEARATE
CAS: 1338-41-6
Raw No Observed Adverse Effect Level endpoint records grouped by source. This page does not render calculated Margin of Safety values.
COSMOS_DB 4 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 1000 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 20 day | Developmental | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 1250 | mg/kg bw/day | dog | oral | 600 day | Chronic | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 2500 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 84 day | Multigeneration Reproductive | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
| COSMOS_DB | NOAEL | 5000 | mg/kg bw/day | rat | oral | 720 day | Carcinogenicity | US FDA CFSAN PAFA; US FDA CFSAN PAFA Study |
EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx | NOAEL | =2600 | mg/kg bw/day | Mouse | oral: feed | 560 days | chronic/long term toxicity | EFSA ANS - 2017 - OutputID 2957 - body weight - systemic - Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495) when used as food additives - doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4788 |
EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx 2 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx | ADI (group) | =10 | mg/kg bw/day | Consumers | - | - | ADI (group) | EFSA ANS - 2017 - OutputID 2957 - Consumers - Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495) when used as food additives - doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4788 |
| EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferenceValues.xlsx | ADI (group) | =10 | mg/kg bw/day | Consumers | - | - | ADI (group) | EFSA ANS - 2017 - OutputID 2957 - Consumers - Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495) when used as food additives - doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4788 |
NTP_ICE_acute_oral 3 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTP_ICE_acute_oral | LD50 | >2000 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | record_id=acute_oral_2312; row=2810; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Sorbitan, monooctadecanoate; preferred_name=Anhydrosorbitol stearate; dtxsid=DTXSID1027396; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID1027396; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
| NTP_ICE_acute_oral | LD50 | >15900 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | record_id=acute_oral_2314; row=2811; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Sorbitan, monooctadecanoate; preferred_name=Anhydrosorbitol stearate; dtxsid=DTXSID1027396; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID1027396; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
| NTP_ICE_acute_oral | LD50 | >31000 | mg/kg bw | Rat | oral | acute | Rat Acute Oral Toxicity | record_id=acute_oral_2316; row=2809; data_type=In Vivo; mixture=Chemical; chemical_name=Sorbitan, monooctadecanoate; preferred_name=Anhydrosorbitol stearate; dtxsid=DTXSID1027396; url_comptox=https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/chemical/details/DTXSID1027396; source_file=acute_oral.xlsx |
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID 2 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | NOAEL | >638 | mg/kg bw/day | Dog | oral | chronic; 20 months | chronic | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eadf9e4b0a7c65d1c6d5d; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5384/7/6/2?documentUUID=a3486de8-d308-445e-9c95-be31a71016a4; YEAR=1963; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1963; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID:15847591:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_156bdc267f8ad7dd54132686fa083a90 |
| ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID | NOAEL | >=1000 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | - | developmental | QUALITY=2 (reliable with restrictions); STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/669eac0de4b0a7c65d1bd26b; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5384/7/9/3?documentUUID=a3486de8-d308-445e-9c95-be31a71016a4; YEAR=1963; ORIGINAL_YEAR=1963; STUDY_GROUP=ECHA IUCLID:15824686:-:-fetal; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_634344d5065563cb28d542138c76bc86 |
ToxValDB_EFSA 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_EFSA | NOAEL | =2600 | mg/kg bw/day | Mouse | oral | chronic; 80 weeks | chronic | LONG_REF=EFSA ANS (2017). Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495) when used as food additives. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4788.; TITLE=Re-evaluation of sorbitan monostearate (E 491), sorbitan tristearate (E 492), sorbitan monolaurate (E 493), sorbitan monooleate (E 494) and sorbitan monopalmitate (E 495) when used as food additives; AUTHOR=EFSA ANS; DOI=doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.4788; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/65201d30e4b0f0a60ddd1165; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://zenodo.org/record/5076033#.Y9fEoXbMI2z; YEAR=2017; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2017; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT=body weight; TOXICOLOGICAL_EFFECT_CATEGORY=body weight; STUDY_GROUP=EFSA:15625114:M/F:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_e4e29f85e36e3c25ed7518449b17c088 |
ToxValDB_HESS 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_HESS | NOEL | =1000 | mg/kg bw/day | Rat | oral | subchronic; 42 days | subchronic | STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/60da0dc5e4b0a676289dd341; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://www.nite.go.jp/en/chem/qsar/hess_update-e.html; YEAR=2007; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2007; STUDY_GROUP=HESS:15638369:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_952c3cac466a193702a774c18fb93f45 |
ToxValDB_HPVIS 3 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_HPVIS | LOAEL | =485 | mg/kg bw/day | Dog | oral | chronic; 21 months | chronic | QUALITY=4; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=63796; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS:15640294:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, and this record was expert reviewed; QC_STATUS=pass; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_2be0523852b484d1dd97324c39ddba03 |
| ToxValDB_HPVIS | NOAEL | =0.5 | % diet | Mouse | dermal | chronic; 80 weeks | chronic | QUALITY=4; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=64315; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS:15639510:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_7dbac4bf4bdc5281ed29c1ee2437122e |
| ToxValDB_HPVIS | NOAEL | =5 | % diet | Dog | dermal | chronic; 20 months | chronic | QUALITY=4; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID=64052; EXTERNAL_SOURCE_ID_DESC=HPVIS ID; STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/63861d6de4b04f6bb1480596; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; STUDY_GROUP=HPVIS:15640298:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_304131fe556017bb329d1b0547469324 |
ToxValDB_WHO_JECFA_ADI 1 endpoint
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ToxValDB_WHO_JECFA_ADI | ADI | <=25 | mg/kg | Human | oral | - | Toxicity Value | STORED_SOURCE_RECORD=https://clowder.edap-cluster.com/files/650b0414e4b0d99f5a889249; RECORD_SOURCE_LEVEL=Extraction document; SOURCE_URL=https://apps.who.int/food-additives-contaminants-jecfa-database/; SUBSOURCE_URL=https://apps.who.int/food-additives-contaminants-jecfa-database/Home/Chemical/2271; YEAR=2020; ORIGINAL_YEAR=2020; STUDY_GROUP=WHO JECFA ADI:15715787:-:--; QC_CATEGORY=Programmatically extracted from structured data source; Source overall passed QC, but this record was not manually checked; QC_STATUS=not determined; SOURCE_HASH=ToxValhc_6e47aacecc8eca220cceb299ffd8dfba |
openFDA substances 4 endpoints
| Source | Endpoint Type | Value | Unit | Species | Route | Duration | Study Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | NVZ4I0H58X | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C24H46O6","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"NVZ4I0H58X"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | NVZ4I0H58X | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C24H46O6","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"NVZ4I0H58X"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | NVZ4I0H58X | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C24H46O6","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"NVZ4I0H58X"} |
| openFDA substances | FDA UNII substance identifier | NVZ4I0H58X | UNII | - | - | - | chemical | {"approval_status":null,"molecular_formula":"C24H46O6","source_table":"substance_identifiers_fda","substance_class":"chemical","unii_code":"NVZ4I0H58X"} |