2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID

Also known as: 4-10-00-01441, BRN 2209119, EINECS 207-718-5, Gentisate, Salicylic acid, 5-hydroxy- (+13 more)

2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID (CAS 490-79-9) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Skin Conditioning. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 490-79-9 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin Conditioning
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C7H6O4
MW
154.12 g/mol
PubChem CID
3469
IUPAC Name
2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid
InChIKey
WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status Not specifically regulated

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

EPA ToxValDB — Toxicity Values

1 toxicity value from EPA ToxValDB (aggregated from CCTE, HPV, ToxRefDB, IRIS, and other regulatory dossiers).

Endpoint Value Species Route Duration Source
LD50 =4500 mg/kg Mouse oral - ChemIDplus

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Softener and conditioner

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for 2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID.

Regulatory Flags

cosing-sourced eu-permitted skin-conditioning needs-enrichment

Known Synonyms

4-10-00-01441 BRN 2209119 EINECS 207-718-5 Gentisate Salicylic acid, 5-hydroxy- Acido 2,5-diidrossibenzoico Acidum gentisicum Kyselina 2,5-dihydroxybenzoova Kyselina gentisinova UNII-VP36V95O3T 2,5-Dioxybenzoate 3,6-Dihydroxybenzoate 5-Hydroxy-Salicylate 5-Hydroxy-Salicylic acid 5-Hydroxysalicylate Dihydroxybenzoicacid Gentisinate Hydroquinonecarboxylate

Chemical Function

Softener and conditioner

Regulatory Lists

pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
GENTISIC ACID
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1461
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID safe in cosmetics?

2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted.

Is 2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID allowed in the EU?

2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does 2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID do in cosmetics?

2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID functions as: Skin Conditioning. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 490-79-9.

Is 2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID used outside cosmetics?

2,5-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID also appears in pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA/SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS) ROOT/(CNIDIUM OFFICINALE/COPTIS CHINENSIS) RHIZOME/GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT/PHELLODENDRON CHINENSE BARK EXTRACT
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