NISIN

Also known as: Microgard MG 300, Nisitrol, Novasin, Ambicin N, Delvoplus (+7 more)

NISIN (CAS 1414-45-5) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Antimicrobial. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in food safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1414-45-5 →

Function
Antimicrobial
Editorial assessment
GOOD
Preliminary editorial note — not a computed safety verdict.

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status allowed
US Notes GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) as a food preservative; in cosmetics, allowed subject to general safety substantiation

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Biocide

Editorial summary

Preliminary editorial summary for NISIN — not a computed safety verdict. See the sourced toxicological data above.

Regulatory Flags

cosing-sourced eu-permitted preservative needs-enrichment

Known Synonyms

Microgard MG 300 Nisitrol Novasin Ambicin N Delvoplus E 234 L-Lysine, L-isoleucyl-(Z)-2,3-didehydro-2-aminobutanoyl-D-cysteinyl-L-isoleucyl-2,3-didehydroalanyl-L-leucyl-L-cysteinyl-threo-3-mercapto-D-2-aminobutanoyl-L-prolylglycyl-L-cysteinyl-L-lysyl-threo-3-mercapto-D-2-aminobutanoylglycyl-L-alanyl-L-leucyl-L-methionylglycyl-L-cysteinyl-L-asparaginyl-L-methionyl-L-lysyl-threo-3-mercapto-D-2-aminobutanoyl-L-alanyl-threo-3-mercapto-D-2-aminobutanoyl-L-cysteinyl-L-histidyl-L-cysteinyl-L-seryl-L-isoleucyl-L-histidyl-L-valyl-2,3-didehydroalanyl-, cyclic (3→7),(8→11),(13→19),(23→26),(25→28)-pentakis(sulfide) Nisaplin Nisin A Nisin(1-34) nisina nisine

Chemical Function

Biocide

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in food safety data.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS food_additives + fda_gras_enriched

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive or FDA GRAS records from the core public database.

Food Name
Nisin
E Number
E234
FDA GRAS
FDA has no questions
GRN
65
Food Category
preservative

Use on casings for frankfurters and on cooked meat and poultry products as an antimicrobial agent

View full food safety profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is NISIN safe in cosmetics?

NISIN has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: allowed.

Is NISIN allowed in the EU?

NISIN EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does NISIN do in cosmetics?

NISIN functions as: Antimicrobial. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1414-45-5.

Is NISIN used outside cosmetics?

NISIN also appears in food safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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