Good Emollient Dermal Penetration

Ethylhexyl Palmitate

Also known as: Hexadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, EINECS 249-862-1, UNII-2865993309

INCI: ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE

Ethylhexyl Palmitate (CAS 29806-73-3) is a cosmetic emollient functioning as emollient, skin-conditioning. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 29806-73-3 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
emollient, skin-conditioning
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

EC Number
249-862-1

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes No specific FDA restriction or monograph limitation identified for Ethylhexyl Palmitate in cosmetic use. Not a UV filter; not subject to FDA sunscreen GRASE evaluation. Used only as an emollient/vehicle in sunscreen formulations. Structurally similar alkyl esters are approved as direct or indirect food additives, which the CIR Panel considers supportive of cosmetic safety.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Ethylhexyl Palmitate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Dermal Penetration Profile

Skin absorption and penetration characteristics of Ethylhexyl Palmitate, relevant to systemic exposure and MoS calculations.

Absorption %
3-8%
Penetration Level
stratum-corneum
Penetration Depth
stratum corneum
Molecular Weight
368.6 Da
Log P
9.5
Systemic Absorption
minimal
Topical Bioavailability
2-6%
Safety Margin Factor
low
Vehicle Dependent
Yes — absorption varies by formulation

Source: CIR

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

1 human repeat insult patch test aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HMT - 0 2700 - -

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
10,000 - 100,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Typical Use Concentrations

Reported concentration ranges per product category from SCCS/CIR/industry sources.

Product Category Typical Range Max Reported Source
Face Cream 3–8 20 CIR/VCRP
Body Lotion 3–8 20 CIR/VCRP

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "4", "irritancy_rating": "1", "skin_type_suitability": "dry", "acne_safe": "no", "source": "Modern ester studies"}
concentration
{"min_concentration_pct": "2.0", "max_concentration_pct": "15.0", "typical_concentration_pct": "8.0", "product_type": "Moisturizer", "function_at_concentration": "Emollient", "source": "CIR Safety Assessment"}
cost_pricing
{"cost_tier": "budget", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_low": "8", "estimated_cost_per_kg_usd_high": "15", "natural_premium_markup_pct": "0", "organic_certified_premium_pct": "0", "supply_chain_volatility": "low", "primary_source_region": "Global", "bulk_discount_threshold_kg": "300", "seasonal_price_variation": "low", "commodity_or_specialty": "commodity", "substitute_ingredients": "Isopropyl Palmitat…
dermal_absorption
{"molecular_weight_da": "368.6", "log_p_value": "9.5", "skin_penetration_level": "stratum-corneum", "penetration_depth": "stratum corneum", "absorption_pct": "3-8", "systemic_absorption": "minimal", "penetration_enhancer": "no", "occlusion_effect": "yes", "vehicle_dependent": "yes", "skin_barrier_effect": "neutral", "bioavailability_topical_pct": "2-6", "safety_margin_factor": "low", "source": "CI…
ecotoxicity
{"biodegradable": "yes", "biodegradation_days": "60-90", "bioaccumulative": "no", "aquatic_toxicity_level": "low", "coral_reef_safe": "yes", "marine_toxicity": "low aquatic toxicity", "freshwater_toxicity": "minimal impact", "endocrine_disruptor": "no", "persistent_organic_pollutant": "no", "microplastic": "no", "nano_particle": "no", "hawaii_banned": "no", "eu_restricted_environmental": "no", "pa…
emulsion_hlb
{"hlb_required_as_emulsifier": "no", "hlb_required_of_oil_phase": "11-12", "co_emulsifier_pairs": "polysorbate_80,ceteth_20", "optimal_oil_phase_pct": "10-30", "optimal_water_phase_pct": "70-90", "droplet_size_range_um": "1-20", "creaming_resistance": "good", "coalescence_resistance": "good", "ostwald_ripening_resistance": "moderate", "freeze_thaw_stability": "moderate", "rheology_modifier_type": …
lipid
{"cas_number": "29806-73-3", "lipid_class": "ester", "botanical_source": "synthetic/derived", "plant_part": "derived", "extraction_method": "refined", "fatty_acid_profile_main_pct": "branched palmitate", "omega_classification": "saturated", "comedogenicity_rating_0_5": "1", "absorption_rate": "fast", "skin_feel": "dry", "spreadability": "excellent", "occlusive_properties": "low", "emollient_grade"…
self_tanning
{"cas_number": "29806-73-3", "ingredient_class": "other", "tanning_mechanism": "other", "color_development_onset_hours": "0.0", "full_color_development_hours": "0", "color_duration_days": "0", "DHA_concentration_if_applicable_pct": "0", "erythrulose_concentration_pct": "0", "pH_dependent_color": "no", "formaldehyde_release_concern": "no", "formaldehyde_release_ppm": "0", "AGE_formation_concern": "…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Fragrance Lubricating agent Plasticizer Softener and conditioner Solvent Thickening agent
Regulatory List Membership (2)
EU Regulated in Personal Care Consumer Product Chemical

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Ethylhexyl Palmitate.

Regulatory Flags

eu-unrestricted cir-approved no-sccs-opinion

Known Synonyms

Hexadecanoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester EINECS 249-862-1 UNII-2865993309

Chemical Function

Softener and conditioner Fragrance

Regulatory Lists

Europe; plastic_additive Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides consumer_product

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ethylhexyl Palmitate safe in cosmetics?

Ethylhexyl Palmitate has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Ethylhexyl Palmitate allowed in the EU?

Ethylhexyl Palmitate EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Ethylhexyl Palmitate do in cosmetics?

Ethylhexyl Palmitate functions as: emollient, skin-conditioning. It is classified as a Emollient in our database. CAS number: 29806-73-3.

Is Ethylhexyl Palmitate used outside cosmetics?

Ethylhexyl Palmitate also appears in industrial chemical safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Related Ingredients

Alkyl Benzoate
Excellent Same category
Emollient; skin-conditioning agent; U...
Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil
Excellent Same category
Plant-derived emollient oil from arga...
Babassu Oil
Excellent Same category
Skin Conditioning - Emollient: Soften...
Babassu Oil
Excellent Same category
Emollient; lauric acid-rich tropical oil
Beeswax
Excellent Same category
Wax; viscosity modifier; film-former
Behenic Acid
Excellent Same category
Cleansing, Emulsifier, Opacifier, Sur...
(AGARICUS BLAZEI FERMENT + GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT + GANODERMA MULTIPILEUM FERMENT) EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-sebum, Antioxidant, Skin Protecting
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA) ROOT/CNIDIUM OFFICINALE RHIZOME EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Skin Conditioning, Skin Conditioning ...
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA/SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS) ROOT/(CNIDIUM OFFICINALE/COPTIS CHINENSIS) RHIZOME/GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT/PHELLODENDRON CHINENSE BARK EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
(ANGELICA GIGAS/GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA ROOT)/ANGELICA GIGAS STEM/CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS FLOWER/(CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS/PRUNUS PERSICA SEED)PORIA COCOS WATER
Good Similar safety
Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Skin Pr...
(ANGELICA KEISKEI/CHRYSANTHEMUM ZAWADSKII) LEAF/STEM/CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK/TRICHOSANTES KIRILOWII FRUIT/ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK/ROOT/(PAEONIA JAPONICA/BUPLEURUM FALCATUM/POLYGALA TENUIFOLIA ROOT)/VISCUS ALBUM STEM EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-seborrheic, Anti-sebum, Antioxid...
(APPLE/CITRUS JUNOS/LENTIL/PEAR/PUMPKIN/STRAWBERRY/TOMATO FRUIT)/CORN KERNEL/(ARCTIUM LAPPA/BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA/CABBAGE/CAMELLIA SINENSIS/MORINGA OLEIFERA/RADISH/SPINACH LEAF)/(SORGHUM BICOLOR LEAF/STEM)/OAT MEAL/POTATO PULP/(CARROT/NELUMBO NUCIFERA/RADISH/WILD YAM ROOT)/(AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS/CASHEW/CICER ARIETINUM/COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN /MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA/PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS/PISTACIA VERA/RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS/RICE/SESAME/SETARIA ITALICA/SOYBEAN/SWEET ALMOND/WHEAT SEED)/HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT/CYPERUS ESCULENTUS TUBER/ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS/BROCCOLI/CHENOPODIUM QUINOA/ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA/HORDEUM VULGARE/IPOMOEA BATATAS/LAMINARIA JAPONICA/LENTINUS EDODES/PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS/PORPHYRA TENERA/UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Antioxidant
Ethylhexyl Myristate
Excellent Chemical family
Emollient, skin conditioning agent
ETHOXY-METHOXYMETHYL-PHENOL
Good Browse nearby
Perfuming
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL ACETATE
Good Browse nearby
Solvent

Is Ethylhexyl Palmitate in Your Products?

Scan any product label with Piro — our free ingredient scanner. Point your camera at the ingredients list and get instant safety scores for every ingredient.

Try Piro Free →

Analyze Your Full Ingredient List

Paste any INCI list into the Decoder for instant safety analysis, or calculate the Margin of Safety for Ethylhexyl Palmitate in your formulation.