Good Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data Sensitization Data

HC Yellow No. 2

INCI: HC YELLOW NO. 2

CAS Number
4926-55-0
Function
Hair Dyeing (non-oxidative semi-permanent)
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status restricted
EU Max Conc. 1.0%
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted under coal-tar hair dye exemption (FD&C Act ยง601(a)); CIR safe โ‰ค3%

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

3 study endpoints found for HC Yellow No. 2. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
LOAEL 5 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Subchronic COSMOS_DB
NOAEL ca.50 mg/kg bw/day oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 600 mg/kg bw/day oral rat oral REACH

Sensitization Profile

Contact sensitization data for HC Yellow No. 2 based on clinical patch test studies and IFRA standards.

Sensitization Rate
low
Allergen Class
dye
EU Allergen Listed
no
Patch Test Positive Rate
0.2%
Cross-reactivity Group
para-amino-group
Reaction Type
contact-dermatitis

Source: SCCS; IVDK

Expert Verdict

Concentration-dependent sensitization risk; mandatory caution labeling and patch test in US; EU restricts to non-oxidative use only

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Concern Level: Moderate

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen eu_cosing_listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is HC Yellow No. 2 safe in cosmetics?

Concentration-dependent sensitization risk; mandatory caution labeling and patch test in US; EU restricts to non-oxidative use only The EU classifies HC Yellow No. 2 as "restricted". Safety rating: GOOD. 3 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is HC Yellow No. 2 allowed in the EU?

HC Yellow No. 2 EU regulatory status: restricted. Maximum allowed concentration: 1.0%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does HC Yellow No. 2 do in cosmetics?

HC Yellow No. 2 functions as: Hair Dyeing (non-oxidative semi-permanent). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 4926-55-0.

What is the Margin of Safety for HC Yellow No. 2?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for HC Yellow No. 2?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for HC Yellow No. 2 is 5 mg/kg bw/day based on a Subchronic study via oral route in rat. A total of 3 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

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