Rhein

INCI: RHEIN

CAS Number
478-43-3
Function
Skin Conditioning (anthraquinone compound found in rhubarb, cascara, senna)
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status restricted
US Notes Not specifically restricted for cosmetic use; regulated in drug context (laxative)

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
high
Sensitization
moderate

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Expert Verdict

High concern: Hydroxyanthraquinone with positive Ames test signals in some studies; EMA flagged hydroxyanthracene derivatives for genotoxicity; potential phototoxicity; must be used at very low concentrations with full safety substantiation; monitor EU regulatory developments as anthraquinones are under increasing scrutiny

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Concern Level: High

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rhein safe in cosmetics?

High concern: Hydroxyanthraquinone with positive Ames test signals in some studies; EMA flagged hydroxyanthracene derivatives for genotoxicity; potential phototoxicity; must be used at very low concentrations with full safety substantiation; monitor EU regulatory developments as anthraquinones are under increasing scrutiny The EU classifies Rhein as "permitted". Safety rating: MODERATE.

Is Rhein allowed in the EU?

Rhein EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Rhein do in cosmetics?

Rhein functions as: Skin Conditioning (anthraquinone compound found in rhubarb, cascara, senna). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 478-43-3.

What is the Margin of Safety for Rhein?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

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