Good Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

t-Butyl Alcohol

INCI: T-BUTYL ALCOHOL

CAS Number
75-65-0
Function
Denaturant, Fragrance Ingredient, Solvent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes CIR reviewed โ€” concluded safe as used in cosmetics (original 2005, reaffirmed 2024 amended report)

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Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
moderate
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

8 study endpoints found for t-Butyl Alcohol. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 1080 ppm 1995 mouse inhalation REACH
LOAEL 1.25 other oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 5 other oral mouse oral REACH
NOAEL 2101 ppm 1995 rat inhalation REACH
NOAEL 910 ppm 1995 mouse inhalation REACH
LOAEL 2.5 other oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 457 ppm 1995 rat inhalation REACH
LOAEL 5 other oral mouse oral REACH

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
flam;flame; excl mark;warn
Hazard Statements
Highly flammable liquid and vapour May be harmful if swallowed May cause drowsiness and dizziness Causes eye irritation
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is irritating to the eyes. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system. Exposure far above the OEL could cause lowering of consciousness.
Long-term Exposure Effects
Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may cause dermatitis.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour and by ingestion.

Expert Verdict

Developmental/reproductive toxicity observed at 1% in animal studies (secondary to maternal toxicity via milk, not in utero); CIR data insufficient for airbrush delivery systems

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Concern Level: Moderate

Regulatory Flags

fragrance-component ifra_fragrance

Frequently Asked Questions

Is t-Butyl Alcohol safe in cosmetics?

Developmental/reproductive toxicity observed at 1% in animal studies (secondary to maternal toxicity via milk, not in utero); CIR data insufficient for airbrush delivery systems The EU classifies t-Butyl Alcohol as "permitted". Safety rating: GOOD. 8 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is t-Butyl Alcohol allowed in the EU?

t-Butyl Alcohol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does t-Butyl Alcohol do in cosmetics?

t-Butyl Alcohol functions as: Denaturant, Fragrance Ingredient, Solvent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 75-65-0.

What is the Margin of Safety for t-Butyl Alcohol?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for t-Butyl Alcohol?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for t-Butyl Alcohol is 1080 ppm based on a inhalation study via 1995 route in mouse. A total of 8 study endpoints are available. Source: REACH.

Is t-Butyl Alcohol classified as hazardous under GHS?

t-Butyl Alcohol carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Highly flammable liquid and vapour May be harmful if swallowed May cause drowsiness and dizziness Causes eye irritation. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance โ€” at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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