Good Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone)

INCI: 5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYLFURAN-2(5H)-ONE

CAS Number
698-10-2
Function
Perfuming, skin conditioning; sweet caramel-like character
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status restricted
US Notes Not specifically restricted; Health Canada lists as approved chemical substance

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
moderate
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

2 study endpoints found for 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone). NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 1.3 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Subchronic COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 1.3 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Subchronic COSMOS_DB

Expert Verdict

Limited dedicated cosmetic safety data for this specific CAS - safety extrapolated from related furanone isomers; also used in food/flavor applications

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Concern Level: Low

Regulatory Flags

fragrance-component ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) safe in cosmetics?

Limited dedicated cosmetic safety data for this specific CAS - safety extrapolated from related furanone isomers; also used in food/flavor applications The EU classifies 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) as "permitted". Safety rating: GOOD. 2 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) allowed in the EU?

5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) do in cosmetics?

5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) functions as: Perfuming, skin conditioning; sweet caramel-like character. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 698-10-2.

What is the Margin of Safety for 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone)?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone)?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for 5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (Emoxyfurone) is 1.3 mg/kg bw/day based on a Subchronic study via oral route in rat. A total of 2 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

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