Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

Butoxyethanol

INCI: BUTOXYETHANOL

CAS Number
111-76-2
Function
Solvent
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status restricted
EU Max Conc. 4.0%
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status restricted
US Notes Conditional โ€“ acceptable only within Annex III restricted-use parameters

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
high
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for Butoxyethanol. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 222 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 500 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1180 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 500 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 100 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 150 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 12500 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
flam;flame; skull;toxic
Hazard Statements
Flammable liquid and vapour Fatal in contact with skin Harmful if swallowed May cause damage to organs
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the acid-base balance in the body, central nervous system and kidneys. This may result in metabolic acidosis and impaired functions.
Long-term Exposure Effects
The substance defats the skin, which may cause dryness or cracking. The substance may have effects on the blood and liver. This may result in impaired functions.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion.

Expert Verdict

Hemolytic activity demonstrated in animal studies; significant dermal penetration drives systemic exposure; CIR re-review pending due to >15 years since last assessment

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Concern Level: Moderate

Regulatory Flags

ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive eu_cosing_listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Butoxyethanol safe in cosmetics?

Hemolytic activity demonstrated in animal studies; significant dermal penetration drives systemic exposure; CIR re-review pending due to >15 years since last assessment The EU classifies Butoxyethanol as "restricted". Safety rating: MODERATE. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Butoxyethanol allowed in the EU?

Butoxyethanol EU regulatory status: restricted. Maximum allowed concentration: 4.0%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Butoxyethanol do in cosmetics?

Butoxyethanol functions as: Solvent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 111-76-2.

What is the Margin of Safety for Butoxyethanol?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Butoxyethanol?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Butoxyethanol is 1000 mg/kg bw/day based on a Short Term Toxicity study via oral route in mouse. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

Is Butoxyethanol classified as hazardous under GHS?

Butoxyethanol carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Flammable liquid and vapour Fatal in contact with skin Harmful if swallowed May cause damage to organs. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance โ€” at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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