Chlorobutanol

Also known as: 4-01-00-01629, BRN 0878167, Caswell No. 185, Chlorbutanolum, Chlorbutolum (+10 more)

INCI: CHLOROBUTANOL

Chlorobutanol (CAS 57-15-8) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Preservative. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted, max 0.5%. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 57-15-8 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Preservative
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C4H7Cl3O
MW
177.45 g/mol
EC Number
200-317-6
PubChem CID
5977
IUPAC Name
1,1,1-trichloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol
InChIKey
OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
EU Max Conc. 0.5%
US US Status permitted
US Notes FDA: permitted in cosmetics and OTC drugs as preservative; USP/NF monograph exists

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Chlorobutanol.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
1 - 10 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE; GROUP
SVHC Candidate
No

EU CosIng Annex Listing

European Commission CosIng database Annex references per Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

Annex V — Permitted Preservatives
Max: 0.5%
Contains Chlorobutanol

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

KR Korea MFDS Annex 2 (Restricted)
Category: Preservative. Max: 0.5%. Aerosol prohibited
SA Saudi SFDA (V - Preservatives)
Max: 0.005. Contains Chlorobutanol
JPKR Japan/Korea Cosmetics
Japan (Positive (Preservative)): max 0.10
Japan (Restricted): max 0.10%
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
Brazil: Permitted Preservative · max 0,5%
India: Permitted Preservative · max 0.005
Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (5)
Jurisdiction Status Max % Product Type
JP restricted 0.10% All cosmetics
IN permitted_preservative 0.5 all cosmetics
GCC banned - All cosmetics
BR permitted_preservative 0.5 Prohibited in sprayable systems (aerosols/sprays)
ASEAN permitted_preservative 0.5% All products

Additional Ingredient Properties

1 property record from structured ingredient metadata.

preservative
{"preservative_class": "Chlorinated alcohol", "antimicrobial_spectrum_bacteria_gp": "Good", "antimicrobial_spectrum_bacteria_gn": "Moderate", "antimicrobial_spectrum_yeast": "Moderate", "antimicrobial_spectrum_mold": "Moderate", "mic_staph_aureus_ppm": "600", "mic_e_coli_ppm": "800", "mic_pseudomonas_ppm": "1000", "mic_candida_albicans_ppm": "1200", "mic_aspergillus_niger_ppm": "1800", "challenge_…

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Skin Eye Respiratory Irritation
A skin and eye irritant.
Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Preservative
Regulatory List Membership (2)
EU Regulated in Personal Care EU CosIng Cosmetics Ingredient Database

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Chlorobutanol.

Regulatory Flags

preservative eu_cosing_listed

Known Synonyms

4-01-00-01629 BRN 0878167 Caswell No. 185 Chlorbutanolum Chlorbutolum Chlorobutanol, anhydrous EINECS 200-317-6 EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 017501 2-Propanol, 2-methyl-1,1,1-trichloro- Trichloro-tert-butanol beta,beta,beta-Trichloro-tert-butyl alcohol Trichloro-t-butyl alcohol Chlorobutanolum Clorobutanolo UNII-HM4YQM8WRC

Chemical Function

Preservative

Regulatory Lists

Pesticides pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical Europe; Personal care

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
CHLOROBUTANOL
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1439973
Max Phase
2
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chlorobutanol safe in cosmetics?

Chlorobutanol has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Chlorobutanol allowed in the EU?

Chlorobutanol EU regulatory status: permitted. Maximum allowed concentration: 0.5%. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Chlorobutanol do in cosmetics?

Chlorobutanol functions as: Preservative. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 57-15-8.

Is Chlorobutanol used outside cosmetics?

Chlorobutanol also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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