MODERATE Cosmetic Ingredient Sensitization Data Dermal Penetration

Citral-Acid Isomerized

INCI: CITRAL

Citral-Acid Isomerized (CAS Typically reported under citral CAS 5392-40-5 (isomerized mixture)) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Fragrance ingredient; flavoring. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: restricted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS Typically reported under citral CAS 5392-40-5 (isomerized mixture) →

CAS Number
Typically reported under citral CAS 5392-40-5 (isomerized mixture)
View industrial chemical safety profile →
Function
Fragrance ingredient; flavoring
Editorial assessment
MODERATE
Preliminary editorial note — not a computed safety verdict.

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status restricted
US US Status permitted
US Notes FEMA 2303; FDA GRAS; RIFM safety assessed

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Citral-Acid Isomerized.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Sensitization Profile

Contact sensitization data for Citral-Acid Isomerized based on clinical patch test studies and IFRA standards.

Sensitization Rate
moderate
Allergen Class
fragrance
EU Allergen Listed
yes
Patch Test Positive Rate
1.8%
Cross-reactivity Group
fragrance-mix-II
Reaction Type
contact-dermatitis
IFRA Restricted — max 0.6% in finished products

Source: ESSCA/IVDK

Dermal Penetration Profile

Skin absorption and penetration characteristics of Citral-Acid Isomerized, relevant to systemic exposure and MoS calculations.

Absorption %
18-30%
Penetration Level
epidermis
Penetration Depth
epidermis/dermis
Molecular Weight
152.2 Da
Log P
3.45
Systemic Absorption
yes
Topical Bioavailability
12-25%
Safety Margin Factor
high
Vehicle Dependent
Yes — absorption varies by formulation

Source: SCCS Opinion

IFRA Concentration Limits (12 Product Categories)

International Fragrance Association standards per product category. Restriction: Restriction. Effective: 2021-02-10.

Category Max % Category Max %
1 (Lip products) 0.3% 7a (Deodorant – not spray) 0.59%
2 (Body spray) 0.089% 7b (Deodorant spray) 0.59%
3 (Body cream) 0.3% 8 (Face cream) 0.099%
4 (Fine fragrance) 1.2% 9 (Soap) 1.4%
5a (Body lotion) 0.3% 10a (Household – non-spray) 1.4%
5b (Face cream leave-on) 0.29% 10b (Household – spray) No Restriction%
5c (Hand cream) 0.3% 11a (Intimate – leave-on) 0.099%
5d (Baby cream) 0.099% 11b (Intimate – rinse) 0.099%
6 (Mouthwash) 0.29% 12 (Not for consumer exposure) No Restriction%

Editorial summary

Preliminary editorial summary for Citral-Acid Isomerized — not a computed safety verdict. See the sourced toxicological data above.

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen fragrance-component

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Citral-Acid Isomerized by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
38
Lowest NOAEL
6
Highest NOAEL
4275

Units vary across source rows: mg/kg bw/day, mg/kg bw

COSMOS DB EFSA ECHA

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Citral-Acid Isomerized safe in cosmetics?

Citral-Acid Isomerized has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: restricted. US status: permitted.

Is Citral-Acid Isomerized allowed in the EU?

Citral-Acid Isomerized EU regulatory status: restricted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Citral-Acid Isomerized do in cosmetics?

Citral-Acid Isomerized functions as: Fragrance ingredient; flavoring. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: Typically reported under citral CAS 5392-40-5 (isomerized mixture).

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