Good Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

Disodium Pyrophosphate

INCI: DISODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE

CAS Number
7758-16-9
Function
Anticorrosive, Buffering, Chelating
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes FDA GRAS as food additive (21 CFR); CIR Expert Panel assessed as safe in present practices of use and concentration when formulated to be non-irritating, as part of 31-ingredient phosphoric acid and salts group

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for Disodium Pyrophosphate. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 335 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 169 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 166 mg/kg bw/day oral hamster Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 128 mg/kg bw/day oral rabbit Developmental COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 335 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Developmental COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 169 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Developmental COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 166 mg/kg bw/day oral hamster Developmental COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 128 mg/kg bw/day oral rabbit Developmental COSMOS_DB
LOEL 0.6 other oral rat oral REACH
LOEL 514 mg/kg bw/day oral rat oral REACH

Expert Verdict

CIR-reviewed as part of phosphoric acid salts group and found safe; FDA GRAS status for food provides additional confidence; inorganic salt with low expected dermal penetration; GHS flagged for eye irritation.

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Concern Level: Low

Regulatory Flags

buffering-agent chelating-agent inorganic-salt gras cir-reviewed eye-irritant ph-adjuster epa_safer_alternative fda_food_additive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Disodium Pyrophosphate safe in cosmetics?

CIR-reviewed as part of phosphoric acid salts group and found safe; FDA GRAS status for food provides additional confidence; inorganic salt with low expected dermal penetration; GHS flagged for eye irritation. The EU classifies Disodium Pyrophosphate as "permitted". Safety rating: GOOD. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Disodium Pyrophosphate allowed in the EU?

Disodium Pyrophosphate EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Disodium Pyrophosphate do in cosmetics?

Disodium Pyrophosphate functions as: Anticorrosive, Buffering, Chelating. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 7758-16-9.

What is the Margin of Safety for Disodium Pyrophosphate?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Disodium Pyrophosphate?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Disodium Pyrophosphate is 335 mg/kg bw/day based on a Developmental study via oral route in mouse. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

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