Good Cosmetic Ingredient GHS Classified

Ethane

INCI: ETHANE

CAS Number
74-84-0
Function
Propellant
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status restricted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted โ€” 21 CFR 170.3 lists as GRAS; no cosmetic-specific restriction

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
negligible
Sensitization
none

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
flam;flame; cylinder;gas
Hazard Statements
Extremely flammable gas Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
Short-term Exposure Effects
Rapid evaporation of the liquid may cause frostbite.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

Expert Verdict

Extremely flammable gas (GHS: Flam. Gas Cat 1, H220); simple asphyxiant at high concentrations; no dermal toxicity concerns; storage and transport safety is the primary issue, not consumer exposure

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Concern Level: High

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ethane safe in cosmetics?

Extremely flammable gas (GHS: Flam. Gas Cat 1, H220); simple asphyxiant at high concentrations; no dermal toxicity concerns; storage and transport safety is the primary issue, not consumer exposure The EU classifies Ethane as "restricted". Safety rating: GOOD.

Is Ethane allowed in the EU?

Ethane EU regulatory status: restricted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Ethane do in cosmetics?

Ethane functions as: Propellant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 74-84-0.

What is the Margin of Safety for Ethane?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

Is Ethane classified as hazardous under GHS?

Ethane carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Extremely flammable gas Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance โ€” at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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