Good Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

Ethoxydiglycol

INCI: ETHOXYDIGLYCOL

CAS Number
111-90-0
Function
Solvent, Humectant, Penetration Enhancer
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status restricted
EU Max Conc. Leave-on non-spray: 2.6%; rinse-off: 10%; oxidative hair dye: 7%; non-oxidative hair dye: 5%; spray products: 2.6%. Ethylene glycol impurity must be <=0.1%.
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes CIR (1985, reaffirmed 2004) concluded safe at 0.0004-80% depending on product type; no FDA concentration restrictions

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
high
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for Ethoxydiglycol. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOEL 100 mg/kg bw/day dermal code:3484 dermal REACH
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral dog oral REACH
NOAEL ca.0.5 other oral rat oral REACH
NOEL ca.1 other oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 1340 mg/kg bw/day oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL ca.3 other oral mouse oral REACH
NOAEL ca.167 mg/kg bw/day oral pig oral REACH
NOAEL 335 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse oral REACH
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse oral REACH
NOAEL 2.16 other oral rat oral REACH

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes.
Long-term Exposure Effects
The substance defats the skin, which may cause dryness or cracking.

Expert Verdict

Restricted in EU under Annex III entry 297; safe within permitted limits; verify ethylene glycol impurity <=0.1% on CoA; not for use in eye or oral hygiene products.

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Concern Level: Low

Regulatory Flags

annex-iii-restricted penetration-enhancer high-dermal-absorption impurity-control-required not-for-eye-products not-for-oral-hygiene ifra_fragrance eu_cosing_listed jecfa_concern

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ethoxydiglycol safe in cosmetics?

Restricted in EU under Annex III entry 297; safe within permitted limits; verify ethylene glycol impurity <=0.1% on CoA; not for use in eye or oral hygiene products. The EU classifies Ethoxydiglycol as "restricted". Safety rating: GOOD. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Ethoxydiglycol allowed in the EU?

Ethoxydiglycol EU regulatory status: restricted. Maximum allowed concentration: Leave-on non-spray: 2.6%; rinse-off: 10%; oxidative hair dye: 7%; non-oxidative hair dye: 5%; spray products: 2.6%. Ethylene glycol impurity must be <=0.1%.. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Ethoxydiglycol do in cosmetics?

Ethoxydiglycol functions as: Solvent, Humectant, Penetration Enhancer. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 111-90-0.

What is the Margin of Safety for Ethoxydiglycol?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Ethoxydiglycol?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Ethoxydiglycol is 100 mg/kg bw/day based on a dermal study via dermal route in code:3484. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: REACH.

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