Glycyrrhizic Acid

Also known as: alpha-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-, EC No.: 215-785-7, EC No.: 917-414-0, 4-18-00-05156, BRN 0077922 (+14 more)

INCI: GLYCYRRHIZIC ACID

Glycyrrhizic Acid (CAS 1405-86-3) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Skin conditioning agent; flavoring agent. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: restricted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1405-86-3 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin conditioning agent; flavoring agent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C42H62O16
MW
822.9 g/mol
PubChem CID
14982
IUPAC Name
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
InChIKey
LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status restricted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted - CIR assessed as safe in present practices of use and concentration

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Glycyrrhizic Acid.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Endocrine Disruptors
Potential endocrine disrupting compound
Source: NORMAN Suspect List Exchange
Regulatory (1)
JECFA Evaluation
GLYCYRRHIZINIC ACID | 2005 | The Committee concluded that the critical effect of glycyrrhizinic acid is pseudohyperaldosteronism, which, when sustained, can lead to elevated blood pressure.The Committee concluded that the safety evaluation of glycyrrizinic acid should be based on the data from humans. As the available data from clinical studies did not allow the Committee to adequately characteriz
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance Humectant Softener and conditioner

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Glycyrrhizic Acid.

Known Synonyms

alpha-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl- EC No.: 215-785-7 EC No.: 917-414-0 4-18-00-05156 BRN 0077922 EINECS 215-785-7 alpha-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl-2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuron osyl- 18-beta-Glycyrrhizic acid Glycyrrizin UNII-6FO62043WK (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid beta-Glycyrrhizin 18beta-Glycyrrhizic acid Neo-Umor (3beta,20beta)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl-2-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid glyzyrrhizin .alpha.-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3.beta.,20.beta.)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-.beta.-D-glucopyranuronosyl- (3β)-30-hydroxy-11,30-dioxoolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranuronosyl-α-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid 215-785-7

Chemical Function

Humectant Softener and conditioner Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance

Regulatory Lists

Europe Canada; pharmaceutical Canada; pharmaceutical

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
GLYCYRRHIZIN
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL441687
Max Phase
2
Adverse Event Associations
102
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Glycyrrhizic Acid safe in cosmetics?

Glycyrrhizic Acid has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: restricted. US status: permitted.

Is Glycyrrhizic Acid allowed in the EU?

Glycyrrhizic Acid EU regulatory status: restricted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Glycyrrhizic Acid do in cosmetics?

Glycyrrhizic Acid functions as: Skin conditioning agent; flavoring agent. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1405-86-3.

Is Glycyrrhizic Acid used outside cosmetics?

Glycyrrhizic Acid also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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(AGARICUS BLAZEI FERMENT + GANODERMA LUCIDUM FERMENT + GANODERMA MULTIPILEUM FERMENT) EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Anti-sebum, Antioxidant, Skin Protecting
(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA) ROOT/CNIDIUM OFFICINALE RHIZOME EXTRACT
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(ANGELICA ACUTILOBA/PAEONIA LACTIFLORA/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA/SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS) ROOT/(CNIDIUM OFFICINALE/COPTIS CHINENSIS) RHIZOME/GARDENIA JASMINOIDES FRUIT/PHELLODENDRON CHINENSE BARK EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
(ANGELICA GIGAS/GLYCYRRHIZA URALENSIS/REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA ROOT)/ANGELICA GIGAS STEM/CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS FLOWER/(CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS/PRUNUS PERSICA SEED)PORIA COCOS WATER
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Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Skin Pr...
(ANGELICA KEISKEI/CHRYSANTHEMUM ZAWADSKII) LEAF/STEM/CINNAMOMUM CASSIA BARK/TRICHOSANTES KIRILOWII FRUIT/ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK/ROOT/(PAEONIA JAPONICA/BUPLEURUM FALCATUM/POLYGALA TENUIFOLIA ROOT)/VISCUS ALBUM STEM EXTRACT
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Anti-seborrheic, Anti-sebum, Antioxid...
(APPLE/CITRUS JUNOS/LENTIL/PEAR/PUMPKIN/STRAWBERRY/TOMATO FRUIT)/CORN KERNEL/(ARCTIUM LAPPA/BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA/CABBAGE/CAMELLIA SINENSIS/MORINGA OLEIFERA/RADISH/SPINACH LEAF)/(SORGHUM BICOLOR LEAF/STEM)/OAT MEAL/POTATO PULP/(CARROT/NELUMBO NUCIFERA/RADISH/WILD YAM ROOT)/(AMARANTHUS HYPOCHONDRIACUS/CASHEW/CICER ARIETINUM/COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN /MACADAMIA TERNIFOLIA/PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS/PISTACIA VERA/RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS/RICE/SESAME/SETARIA ITALICA/SOYBEAN/SWEET ALMOND/WHEAT SEED)/HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT/CYPERUS ESCULENTUS TUBER/ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS/BROCCOLI/CHENOPODIUM QUINOA/ENTEROMORPHA COMPRESSA/HORDEUM VULGARE/IPOMOEA BATATAS/LAMINARIA JAPONICA/LENTINUS EDODES/PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS/PORPHYRA TENERA/UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA EXTRACT
Good Similar safety
Antioxidant
Cedrenyl Acetate
Moderate Chemical family
Fragrance
GLYCERETH-17 POLYHYDROXYSTEARATE
Good Browse nearby
Emulsion Stabilising
GLYCERYL DIHYDROXYSTEARATE
Good Browse nearby
Skin Conditioning - Emollient

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