Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient GHS Classified

Hydrogen

INCI: HYDROGEN

CAS Number
1333-74-0
Function
Propellant
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted โ€” no CFR restriction for cosmetic use

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
negligible
Sensitization
none

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
flam;flame; cylinder;gas
Hazard Statements
Extremely flammable gas Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
Short-term Exposure Effects
Asphyxiation. See Notes. Exposure to cold gas could cause frostbite.
Routes of Exposure
Exposure mainly occurs via inhalation.

Expert Verdict

Extreme flammability and explosion hazard with flammable range 4โ€“75% v/v in air and very low ignition energy; requires specialized packaging, storage, and ventilation, presenting critical physical safety concerns for manufacturing, transport, and consumer use despite lack of toxicological concern.

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Concern Level: High

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hydrogen safe in cosmetics?

Extreme flammability and explosion hazard with flammable range 4โ€“75% v/v in air and very low ignition energy; requires specialized packaging, storage, and ventilation, presenting critical physical safety concerns for manufacturing, transport, and consumer use despite lack of toxicological concern. The EU classifies Hydrogen as "permitted". Safety rating: MODERATE.

Is Hydrogen allowed in the EU?

Hydrogen EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Hydrogen do in cosmetics?

Hydrogen functions as: Propellant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1333-74-0.

What is the Margin of Safety for Hydrogen?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

Is Hydrogen classified as hazardous under GHS?

Hydrogen carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Extremely flammable gas Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance โ€” at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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