Poor Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

Amygdalin

Also known as: Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[(6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-, (αR)-, Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[(6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-, (R)-, (αR)-α-[(6-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]benzeneacetonitrile, D-Amygdalin, Mandelonitrile-β-gentiobioside (+5 more)

INCI: AMYGDALIN

Amygdalin (CAS 29883-15-6) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as skin conditioning. Reported NOAEL =0.105 mg/kg bw in Human (EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 29883-15-6 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
skin conditioning
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C20H27NO11
MW
457.4 g/mol
PubChem CID
656516
IUPAC Name
(2R)-2-phenyl-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile
InChIKey
XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
US US Status prohibited
US Notes Not approved for cosmetic use; poses cyanide toxicity risk via beta-glucosidase hydrolysis

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Amygdalin.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

2 study endpoints found for Amygdalin. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =0.105 mg/kg bw - Human study with volunteers EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx
NOAEL =0.105 mg/kg bw - Human study with volunteers EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Amygdalin.

Regulatory Flags

cyanogenic_glycoside eu_prohibited cyanide_risk systemic_toxicity avoid

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Amygdalin by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
2
Lowest NOAEL
0.105 mg/kg bw
Highest NOAEL
0.105 mg/kg bw
EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx

Known Synonyms

Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[(6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-, (αR)- Benzeneacetonitrile, α-[(6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-, (R)- (αR)-α-[(6-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]benzeneacetonitrile D-Amygdalin Mandelonitrile-β-gentiobioside (R)-Amygdalin NSC 15780 (-)-Amygdalin Amygdaloside Amygdaloside (disaccharide)

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
AMYGDALIN
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL461727
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Amygdalin safe in cosmetics?

Amygdalin has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: prohibited. 2 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Amygdalin allowed in the EU?

Amygdalin EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Amygdalin do in cosmetics?

Amygdalin functions as: skin conditioning. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 29883-15-6.

What is the NOAEL for Amygdalin?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Amygdalin is =0.105 mg/kg bw based on a study with volunteers study via oral route in Human. A total of 2 study endpoints are available. Source: EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx.

Is Amygdalin used outside cosmetics?

Amygdalin also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Amygdalin have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Amygdalin is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H302).

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ANABAENA FLOSAQUAE/APHANIZOMENON FLOSAQUAE/COELOSPHAERIUM KUETZINGIANUM/MICROCYSTIS AERUGINOSA/OSCILLATORIA PRINCEPS EXTRACT
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