Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

Decanal

INCI: DECANAL

CAS Number
112-31-2
Function
Fragrance / Perfuming
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

🇪🇺 EU Status restricted
🇺🇸 US Status permitted
US Notes Allowed. Meets FCC specifications; GRAS for food use; permitted in cosmetics under FDA 21 CFR 117. Follows IFRA guidelines.

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

2 study endpoints found for Decanal. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 20000 ppm oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 20000 ppm oral - oral REACH

Expert Verdict

RIFM assessment found it not genotoxic (based on read-across from heptanal). Weak skin sensitization potential with a NESIL of 3,000 µg/cm². Not photoirritating or photoallergenic based on UV/Vis spectra analysis.. Also known as Aldehyde C-10 / Capric Aldehyde / Decaldehyde. Fatty-waxy-citrus odor profile. Occurs naturally in citrus oils and other essential oils.

⚠️
Concern Level: High

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen fragrance-component epa_safer_alternative ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive jecfa_safe

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Decanal safe in cosmetics?

RIFM assessment found it not genotoxic (based on read-across from heptanal). Weak skin sensitization potential with a NESIL of 3,000 µg/cm². Not photoirritating or photoallergenic based on UV/Vis spectra analysis.. Also known as Aldehyde C-10 / Capric Aldehyde / Decaldehyde. Fatty-waxy-citrus odor profile. Occurs naturally in citrus oils and other essential oils. The EU classifies Decanal as "restricted". Safety rating: MODERATE. 2 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Decanal allowed in the EU?

Decanal EU regulatory status: restricted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Decanal do in cosmetics?

Decanal functions as: Fragrance / Perfuming. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 112-31-2.

What is the Margin of Safety for Decanal?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Decanal?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Decanal is 20000 ppm based on a oral study via oral route in rat. A total of 2 study endpoints are available. Source: REACH.

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