Poor Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

Diethylenetriamine (DETA)

Also known as: 1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-, 4-04-00-01238, Aminoethylethandiamine, Barsamide 115, Bis(beta-aminoethyl)amine (+7 more)

INCI: DIETHYLENETRIAMINE

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) (CAS 111-40-0) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Chelating, buffering agent; rarely used directly in finished cosmetics. Reported NOAEL =30 mg/kg bw/day in Rat (ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: restricted; GHS signal word DANGER. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 111-40-0 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Chelating, buffering agent; rarely used directly in finished cosmetics
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C4H13N3
MW
103.17 g/mol
EC Number
203-865-4
PubChem CID
8111
IUPAC Name
N'-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine
InChIKey
RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status restricted
US US Status restricted
US Notes Not specifically prohibited by CFR, but OSHA/GHS classification as corrosive effectively limits cosmetic use

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Diethylenetriamine (DETA).

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

2 study endpoints found for Diethylenetriamine (DETA). NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =30 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat developmental ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL =100 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat reproduction developmental ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
SkullToxicCorr
Hazard Statements
Fatal if inhaled Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin Causes severe skin burns and eye damage May cause an allergic skin reaction
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion. Inhalation of the vapour may cause lung oedema. The effects may be delayed. Medical observation is indicated. See Notes.
Long-term Exposure Effects
Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may cause dermatitis. Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion.

EU CLP Annex VI Harmonized Classification

Legally binding harmonized classification per Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) Annex VI.

Signal Word
Danger
Pictograms
Harmful / IrritantCorrosive
Hazard Class and Category
Acute Tox. 4 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Corr. 1B; Skin Sens. 1
Hazard Statements
  • H312 Harmful in contact with skin
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Inserted via ATP: CLP00

Sensitization AOP Dashboard

Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.

DPRA Cys %
5.7%
DPRA Lys %
2.3%
KeratinoSens IC50
2000 µM
LLNA EC3
5%
NESIL
6207 µg/cm²
LLNA: Moderate (1B) GHS: 1B Human: positive

Source: LLNA: Gerberick et al. (2005); DPRA: Urbisch et al. 2015 [DOI:10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008]; KS: Urbisch et al. 2015 [DOI:10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.12.008]; HPPT: [27] Kligman AM (1966): https://doi.org/10.1038/jid.1966.160

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

2 human repeat insult patch tests aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HMT - 0 6206.9 - -
OECD_DA_Human - 0 - - 1A (Strong sensitizer)

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
10,000 - 100,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No
Hazard classification: Restricted (Annex XVII)

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (3)
Carcinogen Classification
No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Source: Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB)
ICSC Safety Card
0620
Source: ILO-WHO International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSCs)
Skin Eye Respiratory Irritation
Diethylenetriamine ... is a skin, eye, and respiratory irritant.
Source: Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Adhesion/cohesion promoter Chelating agent Chemical reaction regulator Corrosion inhibitor Hardener No specific technical function Processing aids not otherwise specified
Regulatory List Membership (1)
FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Diethylenetriamine (DETA).

Regulatory Flags

fda_food_additive

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Diethylenetriamine (DETA) by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
2
Lowest NOAEL
30 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
100 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Known Synonyms

1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)- 4-04-00-01238 Aminoethylethandiamine Barsamide 115 Bis(beta-aminoethyl)amine BRN 0605314 Diethylamine, 2,2'-diamino- EINECS 203-865-4 Ethylamine, 2,2'-iminobis- Imino-bis-ethylamine UNII-03K6SX4V2J dien

Chemical Function

Hardener

Regulatory Lists

drinking_water; Europe; manufacturing; plastic_additive inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019) Cons electronics mech appliances and machinery; Europe

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL303429
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Diethylenetriamine (DETA) safe in cosmetics?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: restricted. US status: restricted. 2 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Diethylenetriamine (DETA) allowed in the EU?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) EU regulatory status: restricted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Diethylenetriamine (DETA) do in cosmetics?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) functions as: Chelating, buffering agent; rarely used directly in finished cosmetics. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 111-40-0.

What is the NOAEL for Diethylenetriamine (DETA)?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Diethylenetriamine (DETA) is =30 mg/kg bw/day based on a developmental study via oral route in Rat. A total of 2 study endpoints are available. Source: ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID.

Is Diethylenetriamine (DETA) classified as hazardous under GHS?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Fatal if inhaled Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin Causes severe skin burns and eye damage May cause an allergic skin reaction. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance — at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

Is Diethylenetriamine (DETA) used outside cosmetics?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Diethylenetriamine (DETA) have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Diethylenetriamine (DETA) is classified GHS Danger (H302, H312, H314, H317, H318, H330, H335, H334) in the chemicals database but is restricted in EU cosmetics.

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