Excellent Cosmetic Ingredient GHS Classified

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate

Also known as: Albagel Premium USP 4444, Bentonite 2073, Bentonite magma, Colloidal clay, EINECS 215-108-5 (+12 more)

INCI: MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate (CAS 1302-78-9) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as rheology modifier, thickener, suspending agent, stabilizer. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted; GHS signal word DANGER. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1302-78-9 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
rheology modifier, thickener, suspending agent, stabilizer
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted cosmetic ingredient with no FDA concentration limits. Also recognized as OTC antacid active ingredient under 21 CFR 331.11(g)(3) and 331.11(l)(1). CIR safety assessment supports use at concentrations up to 11%.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Magnesium Aluminum Silicate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
DANGER
Pictograms
CancerHealth haz
Hazard Statements
Causes damage to the lungs through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes and skin.
Long-term Exposure Effects
The substance may have effects on the lungs. This may result in fibrosis (see ICSC 0808).
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation.

EU CosIng Annex Listing

European Commission CosIng database Annex references per Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

Annex IV — Permitted Colorants
Product type: White

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

SA Saudi SFDA (IV - Colorants)
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
India: Permitted Colorant

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

acne
{"cas_number": "1327-43-1", "anti_acne_mechanism": "sebum_regulation", "comedogenicity_rating_0_to_5": "1", "acne_type_efficacy": "inflammatory/non_inflammatory", "sebum_reduction_pct_clinical": "5-15", "prescription_required_usa": "No", "otc_drug_monograph_category": "No", "max_otc_concentration_pct": "No limit", "japan_quasi_drug_anti_acne": "No", "korea_functional_cosmetic_acne": "No", "eu_cosm…
comedogenicity_detail
{"comedogenicity_rating": "0", "irritancy_rating": "0", "skin_type_suitability": "all,oily,combination,normal", "acne_safe": "yes", "source": "Thickener/absorbent"}
mineral_clay
{"cas_number": "1327-43-1", "ingredient_class": "magnesium_compound", "chemical_formula": "Mg-Al silicate hydrate", "mineral_origin": "natural", "particle_size_range_um": "0.5-10", "surface_area_m2_per_g": "20-80", "crystal_structure": "layered", "color_appearance": "cream/tan", "opacity": "translucent", "refractive_index": "1.52", "oil_absorption_g_per_100g": "50-100", "water_absorption_capacity"…
pediatric_safety
{"safe_for_newborn_0_6m": "yes", "safe_for_infant_6_12m": "yes", "safe_for_toddler_1_3y": "yes", "safe_for_child_3_12y": "yes", "safe_for_teen_12_18y": "yes", "pediatric_max_concentration_pct": "10.0", "adult_max_concentration_pct": "10.0", "pediatric_dermal_absorption_factor": "minimal", "oral_ingestion_risk": "low", "respiratory_risk_pediatric": "low", "diaper_area_safe": "yes", "pediatric_aller…
polymer
{"cas_number": "12511-31-8", "ingredient_class": "thickener/suspending_agent", "polymer_type": "other", "chemical_backbone": "other", "ionic_character": "nonionic", "viscosity_1pct_aqueous_mPas": "2500-13000", "pH_viscosity_sensitivity": "moderate", "salt_tolerance": "moderate", "electrolyte_effect_on_viscosity": "moderate", "temperature_viscosity_sensitivity": "moderate", "film_transparency": "tr…
rheology
{"cas_number": "12199-37-0", "rheology_modifier_type": "Inorganic - Smectite Clay", "thickening_mechanism": "Particle swelling and network formation", "viscosity_increase_factor": "1500-6000x", "brookfield_viscosity_typical_cps": "2000-10000", "shear_thinning_behavior": "Moderate", "thixotropic": "Low", "yield_stress_pa": "4-12", "flow_curve_type": "Pseudoplastic", "optimal_ph_range": "4.0-8.0", "…
sensory
{"silky": "gel-like", "smooth, glides easily": "thick, clay", "dry-touch, non-greasy": "smooth, matte", "instant": "moderate", "low": "very-high", "w/o": "o/w", "no": "no", "yes": "no", "light-diffusing": "matte", "1.40": "2.70", "transparent": "opaque", "colorless": "white", "light": "light", "synthetic": "mineral"}
skin_suitability
{"oily_skin": "acceptable", "dry_skin": "acceptable", "sensitive_skin": "acceptable", "combination_skin": "acceptable", "normal_skin": "acceptable", "acne_prone": "acceptable", "rosacea": "acceptable", "eczema": "acceptable", "hyperpigmentation": "acceptable", "aging_mature": "acceptable", "dehydrated": "acceptable", "skin_benefit_primary": "thickening", "skin_benefit_secondary": "stabilizing", "m…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Absorbent Defoamer Dispersing agent Emulsifier Filler Flow promoter Food preservative Fragrance Opacifer Oxidizing agent
Regulatory List Membership (4)
EU Regulated in Personal Care IFRA Fragrance Transparency List EPA Safer Chemical Ingredients List (SCIL) FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Magnesium Aluminum Silicate.

Regulatory Flags

eu-unrestricted cir-approved non-sensitizing eu_children_restricted epa_safer_alternative ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Magnesium Aluminum Silicate by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
2
Lowest NOAEL
5000 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
10000 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Known Synonyms

Albagel Premium USP 4444 Bentonite 2073 Bentonite magma Colloidal clay EINECS 215-108-5 Imvite I.G.B.A Magbond Panther creek bentonite Southern bentonite Tixoton Volcaly bentonite BC Aquagel Bengel A Bengel FW Bengel HVP Bentonite, calcian-sodian UNII-A3N5ZCN45C

Chemical Function

Defoamer Absorbent

Regulatory Lists

active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides active_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; Pesticides inert_ingredient; non_food_use; Pesticides active_ingredient; Europe; Pesticides Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruff Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruff Europe; Personal care - hair styling and care - shampoo-dandruff Europe; Personal care Europe; Personal care

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Magnesium Aluminum Silicate safe in cosmetics?

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Magnesium Aluminum Silicate allowed in the EU?

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Magnesium Aluminum Silicate do in cosmetics?

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate functions as: rheology modifier, thickener, suspending agent, stabilizer. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1302-78-9.

Is Magnesium Aluminum Silicate classified as hazardous under GHS?

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate carries a GHS signal word of "DANGER". Hazard statements: Causes damage to the lungs through prolonged or repeated exposure if inhaled. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance — at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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