Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde

Also known as: Benzenepropanal, .alpha.-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)-, Benzenepropanal, alpha-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)-, 2-Methyl-3-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanal, p-Isobutyl-alpha-methyl hydrocinnamaldehyde, EINECS 229-695-0 (+4 more)

INCI: 3-(P-CUMENYL)-2-METHYLPROPIONALDEHYDE

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde (CAS 6658-48-6) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Fragrance (perfuming). NOAEL 300 mg/kg bw/day (cross-referenced against ToxValDB ECHA IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 6658-48-6 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Fragrance (perfuming)
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C14H20O
MW
204.31 g/mol
EC Number
229-695-0
PubChem CID
110914
IUPAC Name
2-methyl-3-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanal
InChIKey
YLIXVKUWWOQREC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes Not specifically restricted by FDA

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

1 study endpoint found for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =300 mg/kg bw/day dermal Rat short-term ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Pre-Calculated Safety Assessment

Pre-calculated NOAEL → SED → MoS audit trail for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde across SCCS product categories, with measured dermal absorption where available.

Sensitization AOP Dashboard

Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.

DPRA Cys %
2.73%
DPRA Lys %
0%
KeratinoSens IC50
86.1 µM
hCLAT CV75
256 µg/mL
LLNA EC3
9.5%
NESIL
2375 µg/cm²
LLNA: Moderate (1B) GHS: 1B

Source: LLNA: Report to RIFM by Givaudan (RIFM DB#41055); DPRA: Hoffmann et al., 2018; KS: No reference provided in NICEATM database; hCLAT: No reference provided in NICEATM database

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

1 human repeat insult patch test aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HRIPT 104 0 2362 2362 non-sensitizer

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100 - 1,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Flavouring and nutrient Fragrance
Regulatory List Membership (1)
IFRA Fragrance Transparency List

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde.

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen fragrance-component ifra_fragrance

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
5
Lowest NOAEL
275 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
300 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID ECHA_REACH_reach_study_results_dossiers_23-05-2023.zip EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx

Known Synonyms

Benzenepropanal, .alpha.-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)- Benzenepropanal, alpha-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)- 2-Methyl-3-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanal p-Isobutyl-alpha-methyl hydrocinnamaldehyde EINECS 229-695-0 Silvial Benzenepropanal, α-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)- Hydrocinnamaldehyde, p-isobutyl-α-methyl- Suzaral

Chemical Function

Fragrance Flavouring and nutrient

Regulatory Lists

Europe IFRA Transparency

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde safe in cosmetics?

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted. 1 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde allowed in the EU?

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde do in cosmetics?

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde functions as: Fragrance (perfuming). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 6658-48-6.

What is the NOAEL for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde is =300 mg/kg bw/day based on a short-term study via dermal route in Rat. Source: ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID.

Is 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde used outside cosmetics?

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde also appears in industrial chemical safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does 3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

3-(P-Cumenyl)-2-Methylpropionaldehyde is classified GHS CMR hazard (H317, H361) in the chemicals database but is allowed in EU cosmetics.

Related Ingredients

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