Good Colorant NOAEL Data

CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF)

INCI: CI 42090

CAS Number
3844-45-9
Function
Colorant, Hair Dyeing Agent
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
EU Max Conc. 0.5% (hair dye use; no limit as general colorant under Annex IV Part 1)
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes Permanently listed color additive (FD&C Blue No. 1) since 1969; batch certification required. Approved for general use in food, drugs, and cosmetics with no concentration cap.

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
none

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

10 study endpoints found for CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF). NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Multigeneration Reproductive COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 2000 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Reproductive-developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Chronic COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Carcinogenicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 250 mg/kg bw/day oral mouse Carcinogenicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1500 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Chronic COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 200 mg/kg bw/day oral rabbit Developmental COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 2500 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Chronic COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 1000 mg/kg bw/day oral dog Chronic COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 2000 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Reproductive COSMOS_DB

Expert Verdict

One of the safest synthetic colorants with extensive safety record and extremely high margin of safety (>100).

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Concern Level: Low

Regulatory Flags

eu_children_restricted epa_safer_alternative ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) safe in cosmetics?

One of the safest synthetic colorants with extensive safety record and extremely high margin of safety (>100). The EU classifies CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) as "permitted". Safety rating: GOOD. 10 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) allowed in the EU?

CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) EU regulatory status: permitted. Maximum allowed concentration: 0.5% (hair dye use; no limit as general colorant under Annex IV Part 1). This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) do in cosmetics?

CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) functions as: Colorant, Hair Dyeing Agent. It is classified as a Colorant in our database. CAS number: 3844-45-9.

What is the Margin of Safety for CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF)?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF)?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for CI 42090 (Brilliant Blue FCF) is 1000 mg/kg bw/day based on a Multigeneration Reproductive study via oral route in rat. A total of 10 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

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