Is Dactylopius Coccus Extract safe in cosmetics?
Dactylopius Coccus Extract has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: restricted. US status: permitted.
Moderate
Cosmetic Ingredient
Dactylopius Coccus Extract
Also known as: B Rose liquid, Carmine (Coccus cacti L.), Cochineal (Coccus cacti L.), Cochineal extract lake, EINECS 215-724-4 (+8 more)
INCI: CI 75470
Dactylopius Coccus Extract (CAS 1390-65-4) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Colorant. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: restricted, max Permitted colorant under EU Annex IV; must comply with purity specifications; labeling required. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and food safety data.
View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 1390-65-4 →
Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Colorant
Safety Rating
MODERATE
Regulatory Status
EU EU Status
restricted
EU Max Conc.
Permitted colorant under EU Annex IV; must comply with purity specifications; labeling required
US US Status
permitted
US Notes
Approved for use in cosmetics generally including eye area per 21 CFR 73.2087; GMP limits apply
For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.
Safety Data
Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Dactylopius Coccus Extract.
Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.
EPA ToxValDB — Toxicity Values
2 toxicity values from EPA ToxValDB (aggregated from CCTE, HPV, ToxRefDB, IRIS, and other regulatory dossiers).
| Endpoint | Value | Species | Route | Duration | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LD50 | >2000 mg/kg | Rat | oral | - | ECHA IUCLID |
| ADI | <=5 mg/kg | Human | oral | - | WHO JECFA ADI |
ECHA REACH Registration
European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.
Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
1 - 10 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE; GROUP
SVHC Candidate
No
Expanded Jurisdictional Detail
Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.
Additional Jurisdictional Restrictions (4)
| Jurisdiction | Status | Max % | Product Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN | permitted_colorant | - | All cosmetics (Class 1) |
| GCC | halal_restricted | - | All cosmetics |
| BR | permitted_colorant | - | Column 1: All products |
| ASEAN | permitted_colorant | - | All products |
Additional Ingredient Properties
1 property record from structured ingredient metadata.
colorant
{"Common_Name": "Cochineal Extract", "Chemical_Name": "Carminic acid", "CAS_Number": "1390-65-4", "Colorant_Type": "Natural Colorant", "Approved_Uses": "All cosmetics", "Max_Concentration_%": "No limit", "EU_Status": "Approved", "US_FDA_Status": "Approved", "Notes": "Red from insects"}
Function Categories & List Membership
Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Deodorizer
Dye
Flavouring and nutrient
Regulatory List Membership (1)
FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)
Expert Verdict
Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Dactylopius Coccus Extract.
Regulatory Flags
animal-derived
not-vegan
allergen-risk
anaphylaxis-reported
annex-iv-colorant
insect-derived
carmine
fda_food_additive
Known Synonyms
B Rose liquid
Carmine (Coccus cacti L.)
Cochineal (Coccus cacti L.)
Cochineal extract lake
EINECS 215-724-4
FEMA No. 2242
FEMA No. 2330
Carmine aluminum lake
Carmine red
CC 1000WS
CCRIS 1204
215-724-4
EC No.: 215-724-4
Chemical Function
Deodorizer
Dye
Flavouring and nutrient
Regulatory Lists
food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)
Canada; Personal care; Substances in PCP - Canada (4/2014)
Australian Status
AICIS status: listed
Cross-Vertical Safety Context
Same-CAS public records found in food safety data.
SOURCE
EFSA / FDA GRAS
food_additives
Food Safety Data
Same-CAS food additive or FDA GRAS records from the core public database.
Food Name
Carmine (FDA)
ADI
5 mg/kg bw
Food Category
colorant
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Dactylopius Coccus Extract allowed in the EU?
Dactylopius Coccus Extract EU regulatory status: restricted. Maximum allowed concentration: Permitted colorant under EU Annex IV; must comply with purity specifications; labeling required. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.
What does Dactylopius Coccus Extract do in cosmetics?
Dactylopius Coccus Extract functions as: Colorant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 1390-65-4.
Is Dactylopius Coccus Extract used outside cosmetics?
Dactylopius Coccus Extract also appears in industrial chemical safety and food safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.
Compliance Tools
Check Dactylopius Coccus Extract compliance across multiple jurisdictions:
Ingredient Decoder
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82 Allergen Checker
Check for EU declarable fragrance allergens
Substance Compliance
Check compliance across multiple jurisdictions
MoS Calculator
Calculate Margin of Safety using SCCS methodology
Heavy Metal Limits
Compare limits across jurisdictions
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