Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal)

INCI: ETHYLHEXANAL

CAS Number
123-05-7
Function
Fragrance ingredient, denaturant
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status prohibited
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes SCCS Opinion

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
low
Sensitization
low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

1 study endpoint found for Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal). NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 0.54 2100 1991 rat inhalation REACH

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is irritating to the eyes and skin. The vapour is irritating to the respiratory tract.
Long-term Exposure Effects
Repeated or prolonged contact with skin may cause dermatitis.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour and by ingestion.

Expert Verdict

Skin sensitization is the primary concern. ECHA REACH dossier identifies developmental toxicity NOAEL of 100 mg/kg/day. Aldehyde functional group can form Schiff bases with skin proteins via haptenation mechanism. Must comply with IFRA quantitative limits. If formulation exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products, allergen disclosure should be considered.

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Concern Level: High

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen fragrance-component ifra_fragrance

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) safe in cosmetics?

Skin sensitization is the primary concern. ECHA REACH dossier identifies developmental toxicity NOAEL of 100 mg/kg/day. Aldehyde functional group can form Schiff bases with skin proteins via haptenation mechanism. Must comply with IFRA quantitative limits. If formulation exceeds 0.001% in leave-on products, allergen disclosure should be considered. The EU classifies Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) as "prohibited". Safety rating: MODERATE. 1 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) allowed in the EU?

Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) do in cosmetics?

Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) functions as: Fragrance ingredient, denaturant. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 123-05-7.

What is the Margin of Safety for Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal)?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal)?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Ethylhexanal (2-Ethylhexanal) is 0.54 2100 based on a inhalation study via 1991 route in rat. Source: REACH.

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