Excellent Emulsifier

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Also known as: 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol monooctadecanoate, Acidan, Poem K 30, Stearyl monoglyceridyl citrate, Sunsoft 621SA (+7 more)

INCI: GLYCERYL STEARATE CITRATE

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate (CAS 55840-13-6) is a cosmetic emulsifier functioning as emulsifier. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and food safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 55840-13-6 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
emulsifier
Safety Rating
EXCELLENT

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C28H54O12
MW
582.7 g/mol
PubChem CID
62110
IUPAC Name
3-(carboxymethyl)-3-hydroxypentanedioic acid;octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol
InChIKey
HFJHNGKIVAKCIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes CIR safe as used (2007). Re-review initiated Sept 2022. Diglycerides approved as indirect food additives.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Glyceryl Stearate Citrate.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Additional Ingredient Properties

2 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

emulsion_hlb
{"hlb_required_as_emulsifier": "yes", "emulsifier_type": "o_w", "critical_packing_parameter": "0.28-0.42", "emulsion_stabilization_mechanism": "electrostatic_steric", "co_emulsifier_pairs": "cetearyl_alcohol", "optimal_oil_phase_pct": "10-28", "optimal_water_phase_pct": "72-90", "electrolyte_tolerance": "low", "pH_emulsion_stability_range": "4.5-8.5", "viscosity_building_contribution": "moderate",…
solubility_hlb
{"water_soluble": "partial", "oil_soluble": "yes", "hlb_value": "10.0", "soluble_in": "oils, water", "insoluble_in": "ethanol", "log_p": "1.9", "melting_point_c": "58-62", "appearance": "white flakes", "source": "Gattefossé"}

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Regulatory (1)
JECFA Evaluation
STEARYL MONOGLYCERIDYL CITRATE | 1982 | NO ADI ALLOCATED | TRS 683-JECFA 26/18 | NOT PREPARED
Source: Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA)

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Emulsifier Thickening agent
Regulatory List Membership (1)
FDA Substances Added to Food (EAFUS)

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Glyceryl Stearate Citrate.

Regulatory Flags

peg-free cosmos-eligible liquid-crystal-former lamellar-network-former biomimetic fda_food_additive

Known Synonyms

1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, ester with 1,2,3-propanetriol monooctadecanoate Acidan Poem K 30 Stearyl monoglyceridyl citrate Sunsoft 621SA EINECS 259-855-5 Monostearin citrate 1,2,3-Propanetriol monooctadecanoate 1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate Acidan N 12 Axol LC Glycerin monostearate citrate Sunsoft 621B

Chemical Function

Emulsifier Thickening agent

Regulatory Lists

animal_products food_additive; Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) (2/2019)

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in food safety data.

SOURCE EFSA / FDA GRAS food_additives

Food Safety Data

Same-CAS food additive or FDA GRAS records from the core public database.

Food Name
STEARYL MONOGLYCERIDYL CITRATE
ADI
NO ADI ALLOCATED mg/kg bw
Food Category
thickener
View full food safety profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Glyceryl Stearate Citrate safe in cosmetics?

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate has a safety rating of "EXCELLENT" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Glyceryl Stearate Citrate allowed in the EU?

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Glyceryl Stearate Citrate do in cosmetics?

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate functions as: emulsifier. It is classified as a Emulsifier in our database. CAS number: 55840-13-6.

Is Glyceryl Stearate Citrate used outside cosmetics?

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate also appears in industrial chemical safety and food safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Is Glyceryl Stearate Citrate in Your Products?

Scan any product label with Piro — our free ingredient scanner. Point your camera at the ingredients list and get instant safety scores for every ingredient.

Try Piro Free →

Analyze Your Full Ingredient List

Paste any INCI list into the Decoder for instant safety analysis, or calculate the Margin of Safety for Glyceryl Stearate Citrate in your formulation.