Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data GHS Classified

Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol

INCI: TETRAHYDROFURFURYL ALCOHOL

CAS Number
97-99-4
Function
Solvent, Fragrance
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status permitted
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted; TSCA listed; GRAS as flavor (FEMA)

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
adequate
Dermal Absorption
high
Sensitization
moderate

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

3 study endpoints found for Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 100 mg/kg bw/day dermal rat dermal REACH
NOAEL 500 ppm oral rat oral REACH
NOAEL 40 mg/kg bw/day oral rat oral REACH

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Signal Word
WARNING
Pictograms
excl mark;warn; cancer;health haz
Hazard Statements
Combustible liquid Causes serious eye irritation Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
Short-term Exposure Effects
The substance is irritating to the eyes. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system at high concentrations. This may result in lowering of consciousness.
Long-term Exposure Effects
Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxic effects upon human reproduction.
Routes of Exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion.

Expert Verdict

Eye irritant (H319); harmful if swallowed (H302); combustible (H227); occupational TWA 0.5 ppm with skin absorption notation (WEEL); oral LD50 1,600 mg/kg in rabbit; most safety-flagged ingredient on this list

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Concern Level: Moderate

Regulatory Flags

fragrance-component eu_banned_cosmetics ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive eu_cosing_listed jecfa_safe

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol safe in cosmetics?

Eye irritant (H319); harmful if swallowed (H302); combustible (H227); occupational TWA 0.5 ppm with skin absorption notation (WEEL); oral LD50 1,600 mg/kg in rabbit; most safety-flagged ingredient on this list The EU classifies Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol as "permitted". Safety rating: MODERATE. 3 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol allowed in the EU?

Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol do in cosmetics?

Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol functions as: Solvent, Fragrance. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 97-99-4.

What is the Margin of Safety for Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol?

adequate The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol is 100 mg/kg bw/day based on a dermal study via dermal route in rat. A total of 3 study endpoints are available. Source: REACH.

Is Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol classified as hazardous under GHS?

Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol carries a GHS signal word of "WARNING". Hazard statements: Combustible liquid Causes serious eye irritation Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child. This classification is based on the ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Card and ECHA C&L inventory data. Note: GHS classification applies to the pure substance โ€” at cosmetic use concentrations, hazard thresholds may not be met.

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