Moderate Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data Sensitization Data

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal)

Also known as: Benzenepropanal, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, Bourgeonal, BRN 2439407, p-tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde, p-tert-Butylhydrocinnamic aldehyde (+3 more)

INCI: BUTYLPHENYL METHYLPROPIONAL

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) (CAS 18127-01-0) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Fragrance (lily-of-the-valley note). Reported NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/day in Rat (ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 18127-01-0 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Fragrance (lily-of-the-valley note)
Safety Rating
MODERATE

Chemistry & Identifiers

EC Number
242-016-2

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted; no specific FDA restriction

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal).

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

3 study endpoints found for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal). NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =5 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat short-term ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL =25 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat reproduction developmental ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID
NOAEL =100 mg/kg bw/day oral Rat short-term ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Sensitization Profile

Contact sensitization data for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) based on clinical patch test studies and IFRA standards.

Sensitization Rate
moderate
Allergen Class
fragrance
EU Allergen Listed
yes
Patch Test Positive Rate
1.5%
Cross-reactivity Group
none
Reaction Type
contact-dermatitis
IFRA Restricted

Source: ESSCA/SCCS (banned 2022)

Sensitization AOP Dashboard

Adverse Outcome Pathway data across 5 assays (DPRA, KeratinoSens, hCLAT, LLNA, NESIL) aggregated from public sources.

DPRA Cys %
17.65%
DPRA Lys %
0.97%
KeratinoSens IC50
67.727 µM
hCLAT CV75
46.4 µg/mL
LLNA EC3
9.5%
NESIL
4050 µg/cm²
LLNA: Moderate (1B) GHS: 1B Human: positive

Source: LLNA: Report to RIFM by Givaudan (RIFM DB#41055); DPRA: Hoffmann et al., 2018; KS: Natsch et al. 2015 [DOI:10.1093/toxsci/kfu229]; hCLAT: No reference provided in NICEATM database; HPPT: [357] Epstein WL (1980): Report to RIFM, 25 June, unpublished.

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

1 human repeat insult patch test aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HMT - 0 4050 - -

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
100 - 1,000 tonnes
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
No

Expanded Jurisdictional Detail

Additional regulatory detail beyond the 7-jurisdiction summary: Saudi SFDA, Korea MFDS, ASEAN ACD, Japan/Korea, Brazil/India, and cross-jurisdictional restriction entries.

SA Saudi SFDA (III - Restricted)
Max: 0.006.
BRIN Brazil/India Cosmetics
India: Restricted · max 0.006

Additional Ingredient Properties

2 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

allergen_detail
{"eu_allergen_listed": "yes", "allergen_class": "fragrance", "patch_test_frequency_pct": "1.5", "sensitization_rate": "moderate", "common_reaction_type": "contact-dermatitis", "ifra_restricted": "yes", "source": "ESSCA/SCCS (banned 2022)"}
fragrance
{"cas_number": "80-54-6", "ingredient_class": "aroma_chemical", "chemical_class": "aldehyde", "odor_family": "floral", "odor_description": "Strong, floral, lily-of-the-valley, powdery", "odor_strength": "very_strong", "odor_tenacity_hours": "48.0", "top_note": "no", "heart_note": "yes", "base_note": "yes", "blending_factor_1_10": "9.0", "threshold_of_detection_ppb": "0.3", "molecular_weight_Da": "…

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Fragrance
Regulatory List Membership (3)
IFRA Fragrance Transparency List Consumer Product Chemical EU CosIng Cosmetics Ingredient Database

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal).

Regulatory Flags

fragrance-component ifra_fragrance eu_cosing_listed

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
3
Lowest NOAEL
5 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
100 mg/kg bw/day
ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID

Known Synonyms

Benzenepropanal, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)- Bourgeonal BRN 2439407 p-tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde p-tert-Butylhydrocinnamic aldehyde 4-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)benzenepropanal EINECS 242-016-2 UNII-H3XVS6E70V

Chemical Function

Fragrance

Regulatory Lists

consumer_product Europe; Personal care; restricted IFRA Transparency

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL3183621
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) safe in cosmetics?

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: permitted. 3 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) allowed in the EU?

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) do in cosmetics?

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) functions as: Fragrance (lily-of-the-valley note). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 18127-01-0.

What is the NOAEL for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal)?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) is =5 mg/kg bw/day based on a short-term study via oral route in Rat. A total of 3 study endpoints are available. Source: ToxValDB_ECHA_IUCLID.

Is 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) used outside cosmetics?

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does 4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

4-Tert-Butyldihydrocinnamaldehyde (Bourgeonal) is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H301, H315, H317, H361, H373, H411, H412).

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