Copper Tripeptide-1

Also known as: Kollaren, Glycyl-histidyl-lysine, Gly-his-lys, NSC 379527, UNII-39TG2H631E (+5 more)

INCI: COPPER TRIPEPTIDE-1

Copper Tripeptide-1 (CAS 49557-75-7) is a cosmetic active ingredient functioning as Bioactive copper peptide; stimulates collagen types I, III, and IV and elastin. EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: permitted. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 49557-75-7 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Bioactive copper peptide; stimulates collagen types I, III, and IV and elastin synthesis; modulates matrix metalloproteinases (MMP balance); reduces inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers; attracts immune cells to wound sites; restores fibroblast replicative vitality; emerging hair-growth stimulant
Safety Rating
GOOD

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status permitted
US US Status permitted
US Notes No FDA restriction on copper tripeptide-1 as a cosmetic ingredient; used in OTC anti-aging serums. Nano copper regulation not applicable to peptide form.

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Copper Tripeptide-1.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Typical Use Concentrations

Reported concentration ranges per product category from SCCS/CIR/industry sources.

Product Category Typical Range Max Reported Source
Serum 0.001–0.05 0.1 Industry

Additional Ingredient Properties

10 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

amino_acid
{"cas_number": "49557-75-7", "ingredient_class": "tripeptide", "source_origin": "synthetic", "molecular_weight_range_Da": "340", "amino_acid_composition_key": "GHK_copper_complex", "charge_at_pH_5_5": "cationic", "water_solubility": "soluble", "oil_solubility": "insoluble", "film_forming_ability": "poor", "moisture_binding_capacity": "moderate", "NMF_component": "no", "skin_penetration_depth": "de…
anti_pollution
{"cas_number": "89030-95-5", "ingredient_class": "antioxidant_pollution_shield", "primary_mechanism": "free_radical_scavenging", "pollution_types_targeted": "PM2_5/UV_A", "IR_A_protection": "no", "visible_light_protection": "no", "digital_screen_protection_claim": "no", "PAH_neutralization": "no", "ozone_protection": "no", "mitochondrial_protection": "no", "Nrf2_activation": "no", "AhR_pathway_mod…
baby_pediatric
{"cas_number": "49557-75-7/89030-95-5", "ingredient_class": "other", "pediatric_safety_rating": "avoid", "minimum_age_months": "24", "neonatal_safe": "no", "premature_infant_safe": "insufficient_data", "skin_barrier_maturity_consideration": "Copper peptide - adult", "transepidermal_absorption_risk_pediatric": "low", "systemic_exposure_concern_pediatric": "low", "dose_per_kg_body_weight_concern": "…
concentration
{"min_concentration_pct": "0.00001", "max_concentration_pct": "0.005", "typical_concentration_pct": "0.0005", "product_type": "Moisturizer", "function_at_concentration": "Skin repair", "source": "Clinical literature"}
ecotoxicity
{"biodegradable": "partial", "biodegradation_days": "90-180", "bioaccumulative": "yes", "aquatic_toxicity_level": "moderate", "coral_reef_safe": "unknown", "marine_toxicity": "copper toxicity concerns", "freshwater_toxicity": "metal accumulation", "endocrine_disruptor": "no", "persistent_organic_pollutant": "yes", "microplastic": "no", "nano_particle": "no", "hawaii_banned": "no", "eu_restricted_e…
peptide
{"cas_number": "49557-75-7", "trade_name": "GHK-Cu / Copper Peptide", "peptide_sequence_amino_acids": "Gly-His-Lys-Cu2+", "peptide_length_residues": "3", "molecular_weight_daltons": "340.4", "peptide_class": "signal/carrier", "mechanism_of_action": "Copper delivery, wound healing, collagen/elastin stimulation, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, MMP inhibition", "target_protein_or_receptor": "TGF-beta…
regulatory
{"eu_status": "allowed", "us_status": "allowed"}
self_tanning
{"cas_number": "49557-75-7", "ingredient_class": "tan_accelerator", "tanning_mechanism": "melanin_stimulation", "color_development_onset_hours": "72.0", "full_color_development_hours": "240", "color_duration_days": "14", "color_depth": "light", "undertone": "natural", "DHA_concentration_if_applicable_pct": "0", "erythrulose_concentration_pct": "0", "pH_dependent_color": "no", "formaldehyde_release…

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Copper Tripeptide-1.

Regulatory Flags

bioactive-peptide collagen-booster anti-aging mmp-modulator anti-inflammatory hair-growth copper-complex stability-sensitive penetration-challenge trending-2026

Known Synonyms

Kollaren Glycyl-histidyl-lysine Gly-his-lys NSC 379527 UNII-39TG2H631E Growth-modulating peptide (human) Gly-L-His-L-Lys glycylhistidyllysine liver cell growth factor GHK Tripeptide

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1814493
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Copper Tripeptide-1 safe in cosmetics?

Copper Tripeptide-1 has a safety rating of "GOOD" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is Copper Tripeptide-1 allowed in the EU?

Copper Tripeptide-1 EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Copper Tripeptide-1 do in cosmetics?

Copper Tripeptide-1 functions as: Bioactive copper peptide; stimulates collagen types I, III, and IV and elastin synthesis; modulates matrix metalloproteinases (MMP balance); reduces inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers; attracts immune cells to wound sites; restores fibroblast replicative vitality; emerging hair-growth stimulant. It is classified as a Active Ingredient in our database. CAS number: 49557-75-7.

Is Copper Tripeptide-1 used outside cosmetics?

Copper Tripeptide-1 also appears in pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

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