Diphenhydramine HCl

Also known as: Ethanamine, 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride, Difenhydramine hydrochloride, Ethanamine, 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride (1:1), Ambenyl, Bendylate (+14 more)

INCI: DIPHENHYDRAMINE HCL

Diphenhydramine HCl (CAS 147-24-0) is a cosmetic cosmetic ingredient functioning as Skin-conditioning agent (pharmacologically active antihistamine). EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 147-24-0 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
Skin-conditioning agent (pharmacologically active antihistamine)
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

Formula
C17H22ClNO
MW
291.8 g/mol
PubChem CID
8980
IUPAC Name
2-benzhydryloxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine;hydrochloride
InChIKey
PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
US US Status permitted
US Notes Permitted — FDA permits as OTC active (antiemetic, sleep-aid, antihistamine); CIR deferred to FDA review

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Diphenhydramine HCl.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

HRIPT Human Patch Test Studies

1 human repeat insult patch test aggregated from dermatological literature.

Test Type N Sensitized Dose µg/cm² NESIL µg/cm² Potency
HMT - 0 15517.24 - -

PubChem Annotations

Safety and regulatory annotations from PubChem (NCBI) aggregated sources.

Safety (1)
Carcinogen Classification
Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride | TR-355: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride (CASRN 147-24-0) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Feed Studies) (1989 ) | 10/03/88 | Equivocal Evidence | Equivocal Evidence | No Evidence | No Evidence | Under the conditions of these 2-year feed studies, there was equivocal evidence of carcinogenic activity of diphenhydramine hy
Source: NTP Technical Reports

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Pharmaceutical Softener and conditioner

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Diphenhydramine HCl.

Known Synonyms

Ethanamine, 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride Difenhydramine hydrochloride Ethanamine, 2-(diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride (1:1) Ambenyl Bendylate Benzantin hydrochloride Benzhydrol, beta-dimethylaminoethyl ether hydrochloride Carphenamine Carphenex Cathejell Dimedrolum beta-Dimethylaminoethyl benzhydryl ether hydrochloride Diphamine Diphenylhydramine hydrochloride 2-(Diphenylmethoxy)-N,N-dimethylethylamine hydrochloride Dobacen hydrochloride EINECS 205-687-2 Eldadryl NCI-C56075

Chemical Function

Softener and conditioner Pharmaceutical

Regulatory Lists

detected; MN Chemical Screening; surface_water active_ingredient; Australia Canada; Personal care; Substances in PCP - Canada (4/2014)

Cross-Vertical Safety Context

Same-CAS public records found in pharmaceutical data.

SOURCE ChEMBL / DrugCentral / FAERS DB_PHARMA CAS match

Pharmaceutical Data

Same-CAS rows from the pharmaceutical spoke database.

Compound
DIPHENHYDRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
ChEMBL ID
CHEMBL1620
Max Phase
4
Adverse Event Associations
9
View full pharmaceutical profile →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Diphenhydramine HCl safe in cosmetics?

Diphenhydramine HCl has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: permitted.

Is Diphenhydramine HCl allowed in the EU?

Diphenhydramine HCl EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Diphenhydramine HCl do in cosmetics?

Diphenhydramine HCl functions as: Skin-conditioning agent (pharmacologically active antihistamine). It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 147-24-0.

Is Diphenhydramine HCl used outside cosmetics?

Diphenhydramine HCl also appears in industrial chemical safety and pharmaceutical data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Diphenhydramine HCl have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Diphenhydramine HCl is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H302, H361, H362, H370, H372, H373).

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