Poor Cosmetic Ingredient NOAEL Data

Diallyldisulphide

INCI: DIALLYL DISULFIDE

CAS Number
2179-57-9
Function
Fragrance ingredient
Safety Rating
POOR

Regulatory Status

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ EU Status prohibited
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US Status restricted
US Notes Permitted โ€” GRAS (FEMA) for food; not specifically restricted in cosmetics

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)
not established
Dermal Absorption
moderate
Sensitization
high

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

5 study endpoints found for Diallyldisulphide. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL 146 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Short Term Toxicity COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 200 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Special Toxicology Study COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 80 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Special Toxicology Study COSMOS_DB
NOAEL 200 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Special Toxicology Study COSMOS_DB
dose_tested 200 mg/kg bw/day oral rat Special Toxicology Study COSMOS_DB

Expert Verdict

Known contact allergen and principal cause of garlic-related allergic contact dermatitis. Can cause erythema, vesiculation, and eczema in sensitized individuals. Flammable with strong garlic odor. High sensitization potential makes justification in leave-on products difficult without HRIPT data at proposed use concentration.

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Concern Level: High

Regulatory Flags

potential-allergen fragrance-component ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Diallyldisulphide safe in cosmetics?

Known contact allergen and principal cause of garlic-related allergic contact dermatitis. Can cause erythema, vesiculation, and eczema in sensitized individuals. Flammable with strong garlic odor. High sensitization potential makes justification in leave-on products difficult without HRIPT data at proposed use concentration. The EU classifies Diallyldisulphide as "prohibited". Safety rating: POOR. 5 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Diallyldisulphide allowed in the EU?

Diallyldisulphide EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Diallyldisulphide do in cosmetics?

Diallyldisulphide functions as: Fragrance ingredient. It is classified as a cosmetic ingredient in our database. CAS number: 2179-57-9.

What is the Margin of Safety for Diallyldisulphide?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

What is the NOAEL for Diallyldisulphide?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Diallyldisulphide is 146 mg/kg bw/day based on a Short Term Toxicity study via oral route in rat. A total of 5 study endpoints are available. Source: COSMOS_DB.

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