Poor Active Ingredient NOAEL Data

Boric Acid

Also known as: Boric acid, crude natural, boric acid, crude natural, containing not more than 85 per cent of H3BO3 calculated on the dry weight, EINECS No.: 234-343-4

INCI: BORIC ACID

Boric Acid (CAS 11113-50-1) is a cosmetic active ingredient functioning as crosslinker in some formulations; will hydrolyze to boric acid and carries the. Reported NOAEL =9.6 mg/kg bw/day in Rat (EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx); EU Regulation 1223/2009 status: prohibited. Industrial safety data is also available in the chemical safety database. Same-CAS public records also appear in industrial chemical safety data.

View industrial chemical safety profile for CAS 11113-50-1 →

Auto-generated CPSR Part A draft with source citations
Function
crosslinker in some formulations; will hydrolyze to boric acid and carries the same regulatory risk
Safety Rating
POOR

Chemistry & Identifiers

EC Number
234-343-4

Regulatory Status

EU EU Status prohibited
US US Status permitted
US Notes No specific restrictions

For full compliance data across multiple jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety, dermal absorption, and sensitization profile summaries for Boric Acid.

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

Toxicological Studies

2 study endpoints found for Boric Acid. NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) values are used to calculate the Margin of Safety per SCCS methodology.

Endpoint Value Route Species Study Type Source
NOAEL =9.6 mg/kg bw/day oral: feed Rat reproduction toxicity EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx
NOAEL =9.6 mg/kg bw/day oral: feed Rat reproduction toxicity EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx

ECHA REACH Registration

European Chemicals Agency REACH dossier and Substances of Very High Concern listing.

Registration Type
Full
Tonnage Band
Ceased manufacture
Substance Type
SUBSTANCE
SVHC Candidate
Yes (since 18-Jun-2010)
Hazard classification: Restricted (Annex XVII)
SVHC reason: Toxic for reproduction (Article 57c)

Additional Ingredient Properties

2 property records from structured ingredient metadata.

pediatric_safety
{"safe_for_newborn_0_6m": "avoid", "safe_for_infant_6_12m": "avoid", "safe_for_toddler_1_3y": "avoid", "safe_for_child_3_12y": "avoid", "safe_for_teen_12_18y": "caution", "pediatric_max_concentration_pct": "0.0", "adult_max_concentration_pct": "0.0", "pediatric_dermal_absorption_factor": "high", "immature_skin_barrier_risk": "high", "oral_ingestion_risk": "high", "eye_irritation_risk": "moderate",…
ph_stability
{"optimal_ph_min": "4.0", "optimal_ph_max": "6.0", "stable_ph_min": "3.5", "stable_ph_max": "7.0", "degrades_above_ph": "7.5", "ph_dependent_function": "Antiseptic; pH buffer", "formulation_note": "Weak acid", "source": "Formulation literature"}

Function Categories & List Membership

Cosmetic/Chemical Function Categories
Biocide Flame retardant Stabilizing agent pH regulating agent

Expert Verdict

Expert safety assessment and concern-level summary for Boric Acid.

Regulatory Flags

EU Restricted SCCS Review CMR endocrine_disruptor jecfa_concern

NOAEL Studies Summary

View details ->

Public NOAEL study rows linked to Boric Acid by CAS number or substance name.

Studies
71
Lowest NOAEL
9.6 mg/kg bw/day
Highest NOAEL
2000 mg/kg bw/day
EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx ECHA_REACH_reach_study_results_dossiers_23-05-2023.zip

Known Synonyms

Boric acid, crude natural boric acid, crude natural, containing not more than 85 per cent of H3BO3 calculated on the dry weight EINECS No.: 234-343-4

Chemical Function

pH regulating agent Biocide Stabilizing agent Flame retardant

Regulatory Lists

active_ingredient; Europe; Pesticides

Australian Status

AICIS status: listed

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boric Acid safe in cosmetics?

Boric Acid has a safety rating of "POOR" in our database. EU status: prohibited. US status: permitted. 2 toxicological study endpoint(s) are available in our database.

Is Boric Acid allowed in the EU?

Boric Acid EU regulatory status: prohibited. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does Boric Acid do in cosmetics?

Boric Acid functions as: crosslinker in some formulations; will hydrolyze to boric acid and carries the same regulatory risk. It is classified as a Active Ingredient in our database. CAS number: 11113-50-1.

What is the NOAEL for Boric Acid?

The NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effect Level) for Boric Acid is =9.6 mg/kg bw/day based on a reproduction toxicity study via oral: feed route in Rat. A total of 2 study endpoints are available. Source: EFSA_OpenFoodTox_EFSA_ReferencePoints.xlsx.

Is Boric Acid used outside cosmetics?

Boric Acid also appears in industrial chemical safety data. The cross-vertical cards on this page render same-CAS public rows from the matched databases.

Does Boric Acid have different safety status in cosmetics vs industrial chemicals?

Boric Acid is prohibited in EU cosmetics but has active industrial GHS classifications (H360).

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