Moderate Fragrance GHS Classified

D-Limonene

CAS Number

5989-27-5

Function

Cleaning agent; Flavouring and nutrient; Fragrance; Solvent; Surfactant (surface active agent)

Safety Rating

MODERATE

Regulatory Status

🇪🇺 EU Status permitted

🇺🇸 US Status permitted

For full compliance data across 55 jurisdictions, use the Substance Compliance tool.

Safety Data

Margin of Safety (MoS)

not established

Dermal Absorption

low

Sensitization

low

Calculate MoS for your specific formulation with the MoS Calculator.

GHS Hazard Classification

Globally Harmonized System classification per ECHA C&L inventory and ILO/WHO International Chemical Safety Cards.

Short-term Exposure Effects

The substance is irritating to the skin. The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes.

Long-term Exposure Effects

Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. See Notes.

Expert Verdict

⚠️

Concern Level: Low

Regulatory Flags

eu-restricted fragrance-allergen sensitizer-oxidized penetration-enhancer epa_safer_alternative ifra_fragrance fda_food_additive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is D-Limonene safe in cosmetics?

D-Limonene has a safety rating of "MODERATE" in our database. EU status: permitted. US status: permitted.

Is D-Limonene allowed in the EU?

D-Limonene EU regulatory status: permitted. This is based on EU Regulation 1223/2009 and its amendments.

What does D-Limonene do in cosmetics?

D-Limonene functions as: Cleaning agent; Flavouring and nutrient; Fragrance; Solvent; Surfactant (surface active agent). It is classified as a Fragrance in our database. CAS number: 5989-27-5.

What is the Margin of Safety for D-Limonene?

not established The Margin of Safety (MoS) is calculated using SCCS methodology. A MoS above 100 is generally considered safe. Use the MoS Calculator tool to calculate MoS for your specific formulation and product category.

Compliance Tools

Check D-Limonene compliance across multiple jurisdictions:

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Ingredient Decoder

Paste a full ingredient list for instant analysis

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82 Allergen Checker

Check for EU declarable fragrance allergens

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Substance Compliance

Check compliance across 55 jurisdictions

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MoS Calculator

Calculate Margin of Safety using SCCS methodology

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Heavy Metal Limits

Compare limits across jurisdictions

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Is D-Limonene in Your Products?

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Analyze Your Full Ingredient List

Paste any INCI list into the Decoder for instant safety analysis, or calculate the Margin of Safety for D-Limonene in your formulation.

Ingredient Decoder MoS Calculator